The Accurate Reloading Forums
reconditioning old doubles
24 August 2016, 23:09
jimmy jreconditioning old doubles
At the risk of sounding like a heretic, what is your opinion about refinishing vintage guns? Would most people prefer to admire them in their natural state, or do they appreciate them all glossed up in an attempt to bring them to their former glory?
I recently acquired an old J.Beattie&Co. sxs hammergun in 450 3 1/4". The forearm was so full of "gunk" (pretty sure that is the official name in some circles

) that is was a spongy mess. Enough grime was accumulated in the stock itself that you could not see if the wood had any grain to it.
Long and short of it; I had to refinish the wood. Turns out it had some decent grain underneath, and it took a solid couple of hours using a pick to clean all the mess out of the forend checkering.
I am contemplating sending the gun out for case-hardening, and may even still go for a full restocking.
What is the general consensus on how all this effects the value of the gun?
Not looking to make a silk purse, just want a good shooter I can be proud to take out in the field, but how much is too much, where it effects value?
24 August 2016, 23:48
tiggertateJust my opinion but I think it's all a matter of degrees and/or provenance. I wouldn't want to alter a rare gun or one attached to a famous person or event. Likewise big name guns should probably be refurbished by the house that made them whenever possible. OTOH there are many good serviceable guns out there that would only benefit in value with some degree of functional restoration. Having said that it's seldom likely when you restore an older item be it car, boat or gun by a third party professional that you can get equal return if you sell it.
Possible exception being if you hold on to it for a decade or three and market prices finally outstrip the cost.
"Experience" is the only class you take where the exam comes before the lesson.
25 August 2016, 00:04
Macs BThis is the reason guys like Turnbal make such a good living! By all means send if off and have a truly professional resurrection accomplished of your vintage double. What you will get back in return is a truly beautiful piece of history that functions as it was intended. I've never understood the American gun guy notion that refinishing vintage guns takes away from the value.
Macs B
U.S. Army Retired
Alles gut!
25 August 2016, 01:16
buckstixHello jimmy j,
In almost all cases, complete restoration results in lowering the value. A thouough cleaning, as you have done, and even repairs as needed, will preserve the value of a piece. This is assuming that the item is in "shootable" condition to begin with.
Comparing an aged "usable" rifle with little finish and worn wood, to a Turnball restored piece upgraded to 100% finish with new wood, the aged original will bring a higher price when selling.
I'd leave it as is, cleaned up as required, with its character in tact.
25 August 2016, 01:19
Huviusquote:
Originally posted by Macs B:
I've never understood the American gun guy notion that refinishing vintage guns takes away from the value.
Because for the most part, it does.
Now, a restoration effort to get the gun back on the field is a different matter but still will likely outstrip any increased return on the gun, especially if you are talking a restock of a BPE hammer double.
The decision is whether to put money into a restoration project or take the same money and buy a high condition gun in the first place. Took me a loooong time to learn this and still fall victim to the diamond in the rough on occasion but for me, they better be something I love in the event I overspend on the work.
25 August 2016, 02:14
GrenadierI think too many people with old beat up doubles are too concerned about restoration reducing value. I haven't seen one beater yet that wasn't worth more after a decent repair/restoration.
Collectors are looking for guns in original condition but only if they are fully functional and in very good or better condition. If a gun has lost blacking to the barrels, has a pitted action and or barrels, checkering worn smooth, cracks, a broken buttplate, or wood with numerous scrapes and gouges it has little if any "collector value" to a true collector.
Not a double but this still serves as an example. The rifle is a Rigby ordered by Col. Wools Sampson, a well known hero of the Boer Wars, and delivered to him in 1903. The Rigby records list the rifle, date, and Sampson as the purchaser.
I picked the rifle up for a very good price. The price was low because it had little if any "collector value". What collector would want to collect this?
I had it restored. The barel was blacked. The front sight was rebuilt. A front sling swivel was procured and soldered where an original had been but had since fallen off. Very worn parts of the engraving were re-cut, as was the barrel lettering. The safety lever was bent back to where it belonged to stop it from dragging across the action. The action was re-colored. The stock and checkering were "refreshed". Even the case had a going over.
It became a very nice rifle and good shooter.
I kept it for a couple of years. I shot it from time to time and even used it once in a Big Bore competition shoot. My interest went elsewhere and I sold it. I had gathered some interesting provenance to go with it and a collector purchased it. It was worth considerably MORE after the restoration than before - even to a collector.
.
25 August 2016, 03:20
RockdocMany British weapons, particularly guns, went back to the maker for a refurbish, some yearly.
Lovely rifle Grenadier!
DRSS
25 August 2016, 03:44
GrenadierAgain, I no longer own that one.
The 1887 Holland & Holland Paradox gun I posted in the "Show Us Your Doubles" thread was sent to London for nitro proofs, probably several years before I purchased it. Since I've owned it, the gun was put back on face by a USA gunsmith and later went back to H&H for re-blacking and re-regulating to the current factory ammo.
Like the Rigby rifle, my old Paradox gun is worth substantially more since being resurrected than it was worth before the work was done.
.
25 August 2016, 04:16
ZephyrOriginally posted by Macs B:
I've never understood the American gun guy notion that refinishing vintage guns takes away from the value.
Or as Rockdoc says....
Many British weapons, particularly guns, went back to the maker for a refurbish, some yearly.
+++1
Grenadier's Rigby is a great example of restoring an older gun to it's past glory. Perhaps Americans reluctance to restore/refurbish their guns was because there was such a dearth of good Gun Smiths.
To say that a graded Parker or Fox is worth more in 40% condition than the same gun that has been lovingly restored such as Grenadier's Rigby is a tough one to swallow.
Just refinished my Father's Churchill Regal 12b, the barrels were worn silver and the checkering was smooth. Barrels re-blacked, all metal re-blued,checkering re-cut and wood refinished.
Very Happy will be giving it to my son for a bird gun.
25 August 2016, 04:43
cal pappasI'd like to weigh in here, gents, if you don't mind.
As Rocdoc wrote, many of the English and Scottish rifles and shotguns were refinished after a season or two of hard use.
While it is near blasphemy to refinish a Colt or Winchester, it is not so with a vintage firearm from the UK, as long as the following rule is adhered to: refinish to original specifications.
I can't stress original specs enough. To reblack the barrels or oil the stock is fine. To case color the action if done in a reserved, almost muted color, as the originally made, is also fine. The above do not detract from the value as the value is low anyway if in poor condition. If rechecked, then to the original style.
The only thing that can't be fixed is a poor bore in a rifled firearm. A smooth bore can be honed to shiny or near so. This can't be done with a Paradox bore or other rifled choked ball and shot gun.
What will definitely hurt the value is to cut the barrels, to line the bores, to replace the wood, to replace the sights with something that did not come on the rifle when new, to drill for a scope, to port the muzzles (yes I have seen this done), to shorten the stock (many of the specs are in the factory ledgers), to mono block the barrels, to put a gloss polyurethane finish on the wood, etc…
If kept to original specs, I have not shied away from a purchase. I have walked away from those refurbished away from the original.
I would add in closing, any work done should be done by a well known and competent gunsmith or firm. The newly blacked barrels, even if visually look the same, are more desirable if done by Griffin and Howe than by the local 'smith whose specialty is recutting checkering, screwing on a synthetic stock, or bore sighting a 'scope. Just my opinion.
Cheers mates,
Cal
_______________________________
Cal Pappas, Willow, Alaska
www.CalPappas.comwww.CalPappas.blogspot.com1994 Zimbabwe
1997 Zimbabwe
1998 Zimbabwe
1999 Zimbabwe
1999 Namibia, Botswana, Zambia--vacation
2000 Australia
2002 South Africa
2003 South Africa
2003 Zimbabwe
2005 South Africa
2005 Zimbabwe
2006 Tanzania
2006 Zimbabwe--vacation
2007 Zimbabwe--vacation
2008 Zimbabwe
2012 Australia
2013 South Africa
2013 Zimbabwe
2013 Australia
2016 Zimbabwe
2017 Zimbabwe
2018 South Africa
2018 Zimbabwe--vacation
2019 South Africa
2019 Botswana
2019 Zimbabwe vacation
2021 South Africa
2021 South Africa (2nd hunt a month later)
______________________________
26 August 2016, 04:00
MacD37quote:
Originally posted by cal pappas:
I'd like to weigh in here, gents, if you don't mind.
As Rocdoc wrote, many of the English and Scottish rifles and shotguns were refinished after a season or two of hard use.
While it is near blasphemy to refinish a Colt or Winchester, it is not so with a vintage firearm from the UK, as long as the following rule is adhered to: refinish to original specifications.
I can't stress original specs enough. To reblack the barrels or oil the stock is fine. To case color the action if done in a reserved, almost muted color, as the originally made, is also fine. The above do not detract from the value as the value is low anyway if in poor condition. If rechecked, then to the original style.
The only thing that can't be fixed is a poor bore in a rifled firearm. A smooth bore can be honed to shiny or near so. This can't be done with a Paradox bore or other rifled choked ball and shot gun.
What will definitely hurt the value is to cut the barrels, to line the bores, to replace the wood, to replace the sights with something that did not come on the rifle when new, to drill for a scope, to port the muzzles (yes I have seen this done), to shorten the stock (many of the specs are in the factory ledgers), to mono block the barrels, to put a gloss polyurethane finish on the wood, etc…
If kept to original specs, I have not shied away from a purchase. I have walked away from those refurbished away from the original.
I would add in closing, any work done should be done by a well known and competent gunsmith or firm. The newly blacked barrels, even if visually look the same, are more desirable if done by Griffin and Howe than by the local 'smith whose specialty is recutting checkering, screwing on a synthetic stock, or bore sighting a 'scope. Just my opinion.
Cheers mates,
Cal
.................................................................Exactly!

....Mac >>>===(x)===> MacD37, ...and DUGABOY1
DRSS Charter member
"If I die today, I've had a life well spent, for I've been to see the Elephant, and smelled the smoke of Africa!"~ME 1982
Hands of Old Elmer Keith
26 August 2016, 04:59
Dutch44Listen to Cal. Sums it all up correctly.
26 August 2016, 18:25
RustyWell said Cal!
Rusty
We Band of Brothers!
DRSS, NRA & SCI Life Member
"I am rejoiced at my fate. Do not be uneasy about me, for I am with my friends."
----- David Crockett in his last letter (to his children), January 9th, 1836
"I will never forsake Texas and her cause. I am her son." ----- Jose Antonio Navarro, from Mexican Prison in 1841
"for I have sworn upon the altar of god eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man." Thomas Jefferson
Declaration of Arbroath April 6, 1320-“. . .It is not for glory, nor riches, nor honours that we are fighting, but for freedom - for that alone, which no honest man gives up but with life itself.”
27 August 2016, 01:37
Double BCquote:
Originally posted by Rusty:
Well said Cal!
Yup he nailed it
27 August 2016, 06:11
NakihunterNot an expert
IMHO the Turnbull colour case hardening is too flashy for an English double. It is fine for American lever action rifles.
"When the wind stops....start rowing. When the wind starts, get the sail up quick."
27 August 2016, 22:36
enfieldsparesquote:
At the risk of sounding like a heretic, what is your opinion about refinishing vintage guns?
As a "Brit" as far as OUR double shot guns and double rifles are concerned I see no problem. Indeed it would have been quite normal to EXPECT to at the very least re-black the barrels during its early lifetime and re-joint the action to the barrels during its later lifetime.
And maybe, if needed, the trigger guard and the top lever and all the other black parts as and when the barrels were done.
However the action would have been left alone and not re-coloured as to do so invites risk of cracking it under the stress of the quenching or a need to "rectify" it of it alters shape under that re-colour. Indeed in UK a re-colour is always "at owners risk" as some actions will crack.
Stocks, again, when needed would have been re-cut to refresh the chequering on the wrist.
And if badly worn through to bare wood re-oil finish the stock and/or forend to re-seal them against water.
Indeed my late father's gun made for him in 1919 on his twelvth birthday has had the barrels re-blacked twice and my Boss barrels I've just had re-blacked.
03 September 2016, 19:28
MacD37quote:
Originally posted by enfieldspares:
quote:
At the risk of sounding like a heretic, what is your opinion about refinishing vintage guns?
As a "Brit" as far as OUR double shot guns and double rifles are concerned I see no problem. Indeed it would have been quite normal to EXPECT to at the very least re-black the barrels during its early lifetime and re-joint the action to the barrels during its later lifetime.
And maybe, if needed, the trigger guard and the top lever and all the other black parts as and when the barrels were done.
However the action would have been left alone and not re-coloured as to do so invites risk of cracking it under the stress of the quenching or a need to "rectify" it of it alters shape under that re-colour. Indeed in UK a re-colour is always "at owners risk" as some actions will crack.
Stocks, again, when needed would have been re-cut to refresh the chequering on the wrist.
And if badly worn through to bare wood re-oil finish the stock and/or forend to re-seal them against water.
Indeed my late father's gun made for him in 1919 on his twelvth birthday has had the barrels re-blacked twice and my Boss barrels I've just had re-blacked.
The above opinion is my opinion as well!
Case coloring is a dangerous thing to attempt on a gun made close to the turn of 19th/20th century. The different steels made in those days have a wide variety of quality, and as stated above may warp or crack. If that happens you can hang it on your wall as a decoration!
On the bore restoration a shotgun can be honed as Cal says. However the paradox can also be freshened up if done properly. The smooth section can be honed slightly, but the rifled section must be drawn length wise with a bronze bore brush, wrapped with steel wool just to remove rust nothing more. A rifled bore can be smoothed some with the rod, brush and steel wool just to remove the rust but this will not mitigate any pitting.
There is big difference between freshening and RESTORING!
........................................................................

....Mac >>>===(x)===> MacD37, ...and DUGABOY1
DRSS Charter member
"If I die today, I've had a life well spent, for I've been to see the Elephant, and smelled the smoke of Africa!"~ME 1982
Hands of Old Elmer Keith
03 September 2016, 22:03
cal pappasMAC:
You need to write a book(s) on doubles.
Cal
_______________________________
Cal Pappas, Willow, Alaska
www.CalPappas.comwww.CalPappas.blogspot.com1994 Zimbabwe
1997 Zimbabwe
1998 Zimbabwe
1999 Zimbabwe
1999 Namibia, Botswana, Zambia--vacation
2000 Australia
2002 South Africa
2003 South Africa
2003 Zimbabwe
2005 South Africa
2005 Zimbabwe
2006 Tanzania
2006 Zimbabwe--vacation
2007 Zimbabwe--vacation
2008 Zimbabwe
2012 Australia
2013 South Africa
2013 Zimbabwe
2013 Australia
2016 Zimbabwe
2017 Zimbabwe
2018 South Africa
2018 Zimbabwe--vacation
2019 South Africa
2019 Botswana
2019 Zimbabwe vacation
2021 South Africa
2021 South Africa (2nd hunt a month later)
______________________________
04 September 2016, 06:50
Rockdocquote:
Originally posted by cal pappas:
MAC:
You need to write a book(s) on doubles.
Cal
+1. I would like to read that!
DRSS
04 September 2016, 08:36
cal pappasMaybe I should not have said that, MAC, as then folks would buy your books and not mine!
Cal
_______________________________
Cal Pappas, Willow, Alaska
www.CalPappas.comwww.CalPappas.blogspot.com1994 Zimbabwe
1997 Zimbabwe
1998 Zimbabwe
1999 Zimbabwe
1999 Namibia, Botswana, Zambia--vacation
2000 Australia
2002 South Africa
2003 South Africa
2003 Zimbabwe
2005 South Africa
2005 Zimbabwe
2006 Tanzania
2006 Zimbabwe--vacation
2007 Zimbabwe--vacation
2008 Zimbabwe
2012 Australia
2013 South Africa
2013 Zimbabwe
2013 Australia
2016 Zimbabwe
2017 Zimbabwe
2018 South Africa
2018 Zimbabwe--vacation
2019 South Africa
2019 Botswana
2019 Zimbabwe vacation
2021 South Africa
2021 South Africa (2nd hunt a month later)
______________________________
04 September 2016, 09:14
Rockdocquote:
Originally posted by cal pappas:
Maybe I should not have said that, MAC, as then folks would buy your books and not mine!
Cal
+1

DRSS
04 September 2016, 20:23
MacD37quote:
Originally posted by cal pappas:
Maybe I should not have said that, MAC, as then folks would buy your books and not mine!
Cal
quote:
Originally posted by Rockdoc:
quote:
Originally posted by cal pappas:
Maybe I should not have said that, MAC, as then folks would buy your books and not mine!
Cal
+1
I don’t think either of you need to worry about that, My book would be a study of the way to write a boring book that a reader couldn’t get passed the fore word!
....................................................................

....Mac >>>===(x)===> MacD37, ...and DUGABOY1
DRSS Charter member
"If I die today, I've had a life well spent, for I've been to see the Elephant, and smelled the smoke of Africa!"~ME 1982
Hands of Old Elmer Keith
05 September 2016, 02:49
LHeym500Mr. Mac: I mean this in all sincerity, you and Mr. Cal should collaborate on a book.
Primer on double rifles volume 2 or an advanced edition.
05 September 2016, 03:58
MacD37quote:
Originally posted by LHeym500:
Mr. Mac: I mean this in all sincerity, you and Mr. Cal should collaborate on a book.
Primer on double rifles volume 2 or an advanced edition.
...

I simply buy Cal's books to find out what I don't know!
......................................................................

....Mac >>>===(x)===> MacD37, ...and DUGABOY1
DRSS Charter member
"If I die today, I've had a life well spent, for I've been to see the Elephant, and smelled the smoke of Africa!"~ME 1982
Hands of Old Elmer Keith
29 September 2016, 01:23
boom stickGrenadier, is that the one that I shot? What a lovely rifle to behold! I am shocked you let it out of your collection. Damn! I wish I was the purchaser. One of my favorite guns that I ever held. Thank you for letting me have the chance to shoot it
quote:
Originally posted by Grenadier:
I think too many people with old beat up doubles are too concerned about restoration reducing value. I haven't seen one beater yet that wasn't worth more after a decent repair/restoration.
Collectors are looking for guns in original condition but only if they are fully functional and in very good or better condition. If a gun has lost blacking to the barrels, has a pitted action and or barrels, checkering worn smooth, cracks, a broken buttplate, or wood with numerous scrapes and gouges it has little if any "collector value" to a true collector.
Not a double but this still serves as an example. The rifle is a Rigby ordered by Col. Wools Sampson, a well known hero of the Boer Wars, and delivered to him in 1903. The Rigby records list the rifle, date, and Sampson as the purchaser.
I picked the rifle up for a very good price. The price was low because it had little if any "collector value". What collector would want to collect this?
I had it restored. The barel was blacked. The front sight was rebuilt. A front sling swivel was procured and soldered where an original had been but had since fallen off. Very worn parts of the engraving were re-cut, as was the barrel lettering. The safety lever was bent back to where it belonged to stop it from dragging across the action. The action was re-colored. The stock and checkering were "refreshed". Even the case had a going over.
It became a very nice rifle and good shooter.
I kept it for a couple of years. I shot it from time to time and even used it once in a Big Bore competition shoot. My interest went elsewhere and I sold it. I had gathered some interesting provenance to go with it and a collector purchased it. It was worth considerably MORE after the restoration than before - even to a collector.