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The powder changes are just due to heat exposure over time. No fault of the .458 WinMag. If Joe Blow had stored his .458 WinMag ammo in an air-conditioned environment for 20 years, it would not have been deteriorated. | |||
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You'll probably never NEED a gun. In fact I hope you never do. BUT IF you do, you will probably need it worse than anything you've ever needed before in your life... | |||
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Glad you saved Ray's post for posterity because it sure is different in tone and content than his 458wm bashing from several years ago, when he was pontificating and blustering and telling one and all how inadequate the 458wm is and how stupid anyone who used it must be. A couple of guys have mentioned pressure, and how a Lott or whatever can produce the same ballistics as a 458wm with less pressure. Really, so what? If your rifle is a modern bolt rifle the action can and will handle SAAMI or CIP pressure specification cartridges for your life time, and your son's, and his son's..... And that is the same whether the rifle is chambered in 300wm or 458wm or any other cartridge. There is no issue loading a 458WM well below max pressure to exceed the performance of the original, the tried and true 450NE, the standard against which all other elephant cartridges are judged. As far as African heat, either use an ADI powder, manufactured to be heat insensitive, or use AA2230, also temperature insensitive. [I have tested H4895 (an ADI powder) and AA 2230 loads assembled on the same day, with the same lots of powder, using the same lots of primers and the same cases in the same rifle in near freezing temps and in 100*F temps, including laying them in the direct sun and leaving them to bake in the chambers, and could not distinguish from the sessions any difference in velocity. If pressure increased, velocity must also, so there was no pressure increase.] I will say that there is a perceptible increase in the visible impact effect on an elephant shot with a 500gr .458" steel jacketed, RN solid at 2050fps MV and one shot with the same bullet with 2135fps MV. JPK Free 500grains | |||
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One of Us |
Thanks for this post. I agree that the .458 WM is more than adequate for dangerous game. I have a Lott, and a .416 is my go to, but a .458 WM should be good. However, some people disagree; including the PH on my next hunt. I recently acquired a Mannlicher Schoenauer in .458, which I was delighted to obtain, but some people feel it is inadequate. I would NEVER rechamber this rifle. I have all sorts of alternatives, but it would have been nice -- and probably will again some day -- to have hunted with that classic rifle. | |||
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JPK, ADI powders are good stuff aren't they. In Australia we're really blessed because ADI is the main powder available and one of - if not the best for the .458. Whether you're in the freezing Victorian Alps hunting Sambar or up the top end hunting buff/ banteng or scrubbies, ADI just can't be beat. You'll probably never NEED a gun. In fact I hope you never do. BUT IF you do, you will probably need it worse than anything you've ever needed before in your life... | |||
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one of us |
IIRC, Richard Harland used a MS, and I know it was in 458wm, to kill about 10,000 elephants personally. If your PH thinks the 458wm is insufficient for elephants he has little or no elephant experience or is otherwise unqualified or maybe just incredibly uninformed I get pass throughs on broadside shots on bulls for example. JPK Free 500grains | |||
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It is also possible that the PH had a bad experience or two with old ammo and can't get past that. 465H&H | |||
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This! Jim "Life's hard; it's harder if you're stupid" John Wayne | |||
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I took a 458 WM on my first safari 20 years ago killing an elephant and buffalo with it quite handily. I just never saw the need for anything bigger. These days with the 450 gr mono-metal bullet at 2300 fps you could pretty much use a 458 WM for a one gun safari for anything from eles to duikers. What's to defend? Mark MARK H. YOUNG MARK'S EXCLUSIVE ADVENTURES 7094 Oakleigh Dr. Las Vegas, NV 89110 Office 702-848-1693 Cell, Whats App, Signal 307-250-1156 PREFERRED E-mail markttc@msn.com Website: myexclusiveadventures.com Skype: markhyhunter Check us out on https://www.facebook.com/pages...ures/627027353990716 | |||
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If I had a choice, I'd take a 458Lott over the 458Win! As you can use both ammo types in the Lott, what's not to like? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- “A man can never have too much red wine, too many books, or too much ammunition” ― Rudyard Kipling | |||
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I have had a win mag for 35 years in a dreaded push feed Ruger 77. I have been happy with it and it has never failed to put big holes and kill dead anything I shot with it. As I prefer the tang safety to the wing safety, I have never wanted to upgrade to a Lott. I'm happy. I also have the advantage of shooting the same action length and gun (Ruger 77) in a 30-06, 300wm and .338wm ---- which keeps me perfectly trained on how to use it quickly and without 'shortstroking' it. | |||
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Melvin, good post, mate. Bloody good cartridge that really hurts big buffalo. And other monsters. In fact, I am about to cook another buffalo curry from a big old bull killed by my M70 .458WM, which I sadly had to sell to finance a smaller calibre rifle. I would definitely buy another and use it with pride and confidence if the right rifle came-up down-the-track. I always used the 500 grain bullets, both softs and solids. Something to keep in mind: A man should never have to justify a hobby (or a rifle or a cartridge). If it works, it works. Just because some bloody data quite correctly points out that another this-or-that produces better numbers is no reason to not go for something older and proven if that is what you dig. | |||
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You'll probably never NEED a gun. In fact I hope you never do. BUT IF you do, you will probably need it worse than anything you've ever needed before in your life... | |||
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I like my .458. I'm getting 2350 with 450 grain A-Frames sitting on a case full of 2230. 2200 with 500s.Some far I've shot 11 buffalo with that particular rifle and it does seem to work. In spite of that, I may just ream it out to .458 Lott anyway. That would give me just a little more powder room to get away from compressing other powders so bad. Its not that I have a problem with compressed charges, but some instances have the powder pushing the bullets back out, and I crumpled the odd case. | |||
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With todays powders, and the incredible # of premium and superior bullet tech we have today, 458 Winchester rises to the top of the heap in my opinion. The need for 458 Lott is no longer..... Case capacity of the 458 Winchester is especially conducive to 450 gr bullets for elephant, buffalo, hippo....... The CEB #13s and North Forks take care of this with ease. Recently I did a pressure study with 458 Winchester and nothing but the various CEB and North Fork offerings. NOTE my velocity is 18 ft in front of the muzzle, and it was no issue to get to a tad over 2300 fps in 24 inches of barrel and stay under at at max pressures....... More than enough to accomplish any mission with these bullets from CEB and North Fork. Also in the last 18 months or so we have been working with the 250 gr Raptor from CEB. Last year I used one of my 18 inch 458 B&Ms, very comparable to the 458 Winchester in case capacity. Running a 450 #13 Solid at 2225 fps, 420 #13 Raptor at 2300 fps, and a 250 Socom at 2900 fps, all these bullets had the same POI at 50 yards. I was able to take anything from Impala to elephant and did so. I shot 14-15 plains game, impala to zebra with the 250 Socom, oryx, zebra, wildebeest dropped to the shot, many of these passing completely through doing tremendous amounts of damage. Without doing a thing with the sights, off to Zimbabwe where I shot buffalo, hippo, crocodile and a very good bull elephant, all with that same 458 B&M, just pick and choose the right bullet for the mission at hand...... The 458 Winchester is absolutely capable of doing exactly the same thing. So what is not to like? And even more, what more is required? To believe otherwise is to be "uneducated".................. M http://www.b-mriflesandcartridges.com/default.html The New Word is "Non-Conventional", add "Conventional" to the Endangered Species List! Live Outside The Box of "Conventional Wisdom" I do Not Own Any Part of Any Bullet Company, I am not in the Employ Of Any Bullet Company. I do not represent, own stock, nor do I receive any proceeds, or monies from ANY BULLET COMPANY. I am not in the bullet business, and have no Bullets to sell to you, nor anyone else. | |||
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You'll probably never NEED a gun. In fact I hope you never do. BUT IF you do, you will probably need it worse than anything you've ever needed before in your life... | |||
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In my case limited experience in Africa but lots on the shooting range I like the case to fit the action. After my first African rifle a M70 .375 and a .416 RM they both work great. Then I picked up a 1978 Interarms .458 RM cheap brand new from an estate sale. I liked the idea of the standard length action and the .458 RM, except it would not feed, eject and was generally a POS that I spent a ton of cash on then sold (someone got a lot of "free" gunsmithing on that sale). Then I picked up a used CZ 550 in .458 WM. The case looked too short for the action so I reamed it to Lott for no real reason except it seemed like the right thing to do (as well as sent it to Wayne at AHR). To me a short case in a long action looks wrong and seems to me less reliable feeding wise. Maybe its just a perception. I just finished some biographies where the subject uses .458 WM to great success in Africa and like has been noted with modern components reliability is no concern at all. A Lott in a true magnum receiver just adds flexibility to me. But now I picked up a new toy a .505 Gibbs so now both the Lott and WM look like pip squeaks LOL Hope I can manage an Elephant hunt and use these rifles and import the trophies someday the US gov't just hosed my plans in Zimbabwe White Mountains Arizona | |||
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The greatest trophy you will earn from an elephant hunt is the memory. So go anyway. I have four sets of ivory in my trophy room. Once in a while I focus on them, or on one pair. But I've killed eighteen elephants and the memories of those hunts are all equally vivid and significant, even if there is no evidence in my trophy room. So go anyway! JPK Free 500grains | |||
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JPK, Well thanks for not allowing me to change my mind on such a subject that went back quit some time ago, but guess what, I have changed my mind many times on guns and calibers over the years....I suppose some like yourself may not be openned minded enough to do this, but its worth a try... BTW, didn't I give you a cap on your return trip from tanzania some years back..As I recall you shot quit a large buffalo on that trip or do I have you mixed up with someone else? Are you sure there is no advantage to having the lower pressure of the Lott and still being able to shoot std. .458s? I think that is a perfectly good idea, and on that I probably won't change my mind. Ray Atkinson Atkinson Hunting Adventures 10 Ward Lane, Filer, Idaho, 83328 208-731-4120 rayatkinsonhunting@gmail.com | |||
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A 500MDM? | |||
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Tanks..... 500 MDM is in another class above......... Not a real comparison.... And to boot, lighter & shorter rifle.... http://www.b-mriflesandcartridges.com/default.html The New Word is "Non-Conventional", add "Conventional" to the Endangered Species List! Live Outside The Box of "Conventional Wisdom" I do Not Own Any Part of Any Bullet Company, I am not in the Employ Of Any Bullet Company. I do not represent, own stock, nor do I receive any proceeds, or monies from ANY BULLET COMPANY. I am not in the bullet business, and have no Bullets to sell to you, nor anyone else. | |||
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I will......Thanks for the encouragement!
White Mountains Arizona | |||
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Nothing wrong with changing your mind, only with being a condescending jerk pontification from on high with little or no experience on a topic, and then turning around and being a condescending jerk pontification from on high with little or no experience on the same topic but from the opposite viewpoint. JPK Free 500grains | |||
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Actually the 375 H&H has killed more than the rest combined. That is a fact. A great round that kills beter than it should.
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My PH definatly knows what he is talking about. And, the Lott is definitaly an improvement. So I'll follow his advice and use the .458 on other stuff. It should be hell on Texas whitetails. | |||
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Administrator |
I wonder how many elephants, buffalo, lion and other animals have fallen to the 458 Winchester magnum? Further still, I wonder how many animals have fallen to the cartridge it is supposed to replace? Having said that, personally I do not like relatively low velocity cartridges for hunting. | |||
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+1. I completely agree on the 458Win Mag to 450 NE comparison, ballistics are very similar. However the 450 Rigby and 460 Weatherby are a lot more that 150 fps faster than a Winnie. And I obviously feel the difference on my shoulder and head when I shoot a 450 Rigby or 460 Weatherby. I have a Heym 450 NE and would not have a problem toting it around on an elephant hunt. In fact I plan to take it on my next elephant hunt. However, I just don't have any interest in a 458 Win Mag. In a bolt rife with a detatchable scope, I'd much rather have a 416 Rigby/Rem or 450 Rigby/Dakota. On dangerous game hunts, I have taken plains game at shots out to 225 yards. I'd rather have something that shoots a little flatter than the 458 Winnie. Back in 1999 I was turned off by the 458 Win Mag after chronographing some factory loads. This was my first experience with big bore rifles. I had just bought a couple Ruger RSM's in 416 Rigby and 458 Win Mag. At the time these were the biggest rifles that I could afford. I don't reload but a buddy of mine did, and he also had a chronograph. My expensive Federal Premium 458 WM ammo was about 1900 fps, with some rounds below 1900 pfs. However my even more expensive Federal Premium 416 Rigby ammo was about 2325 fps. Right or Wrong, I sold the 458 WM, and never looked back. Today's 458 WM factory ammo is probably a lot better. So my guess is, the velocity differences to 416 Rigby or 458 Lott are probably much tighter. But for me I'm just not interested in the 458 WM. And it is such and ugly cartridge,,....straight lines....no shoulder. Uggglyy!!!,....ugly but effective at 2150fps. Go Duke!! | |||
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+1 This is very true. No urban myth in the above. Go Duke!! | |||
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I don't know about this either. I see a good deal more 458 Lotts in the market than 458 Win Mags. Go Duke!! | |||
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The reason is guys are holding on to their 458wm's and selling off their Lotts! JPK Free 500grains | |||
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With all of the tse tse fly culling done in Zim, I can't believe that any other cartridge has accounted for more elephants. Just four guys I am familiar with killed well over 20,000 elephants. In addition, if the 458wm isn't the winner, it has to be either the 450NE or the 404, both commonly issued to game wardens. Recall the 375H&H wasn't ever legal in Kenya and legal in TZ only relatively recently. JPK Free 500grains | |||
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I shot 400 rounds of factory and handload .416 Rem Mag all summer before I went on my hunt. And this was phoenix in the summertime. Never had a problem. But the stories are there about the .416 too. It wasn't a factor. So I take it with a grain of salt about the .458 White Mountains Arizona | |||
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I made that point about the .404 Jeffery back on page 1, but amidst all the chest pounding that hard statistic got ignored. The .404J has been killing African game since 1905. It was considered THE elephant rifle by PHs for decades and was the official rifle cartridge for the game-control depts of at least 5 or 6 African countries. It wasn't really until the early 1950s that use of the .404J began to wane (less new .404J rifles were being built and most of those gov't-owned game dept rifles had reached the end of their useful service life), which is when the 458 Win Mag arrived. That said, there's nothing wrong with the .458WM using loads made with current powders & bullets, whether factory ammo or handloads. And that fact means the 458 Lott is now superflous (except to collectors or as an always-interesting range toy), since it was intended to remedy a 458 ammunition-problem that no longer exists. "Only accurate rifles are interesting." | |||
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I don't think the problem/advantages is totally non-existent. The Africans don't seem to have access to all the powders we have. A Lott chamber will also allow a PH to shoot all that hot loaded .458 Win ammo that gets left behind and it will almost certainly be safe. Sometimes I think that donated ammo is all that some of them get. | |||
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458 Lott superflous???? No way!! As long as hunters are sneaking around in the bush, trying to get within 15 paces of an elephant bull, there will be a market for the 458 Lott. For factory ammo shooters, there can still be a significant gap between the 458 WM and 458 Lott. Hornaday is the only company to load their 458 WM above 2100fps and 5000 fp @ the muzzle. Federal Premium still loads their 500 grain sledgehammers to only 1950fps and 4220 fp @ the muzzle. If you don't believe me, go look at Federal's website. I don't handload. So if I am going through all the effort and expense of a trophy elephant hunt, I'd much rather shoot something with a little more power. 500 grains at 2300 to 2400 has worked great for me. Just my opinion. By the way, I do like Hornaday ammo. They seem to load most of their offerings a little hotter than the competitors. If I were shooting a 458 WM with factory ammo, I'd be shoot Hornaday. Go Duke!! | |||
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Using Hornady .450 NE DGX factory ammo on a buffalo bull cured any desire I had to ever use it again. | |||
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I've never hunted with Hornaday's DGX bullets. On my first two elephant hunts, I did use Hornaday solids in my 416 Rigby. Their solids performed brilliantly. For softs on buffalo, I've always used Barnes TSX. I really like the TSX projectile for just about everything. Go Duke!! | |||
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I don't doubt for a minute that your PH knows his stuff, I'm sure he does, but he is wrong about the .458 not being enough for dangerous game.. pure and simple. It's also debatable just how much of an 'improvement' the Lott actually is over the Win Mag in 2014. They both do the same thing, are used on the same sized game and at similar ranges. Michael 458 has done extensive, extensive testing and says the exactly the same thing. To many, the Lott is the answer to a question that no longer exists... Not that there is anything wrong with the Lott, it's a fine round, but if I wanted more thump than a .458WM I'd pass over the Lott and go for a .460W or something similar. Anyway, Good Luck on your upcoming hunt and I wish you all the best. You'll probably never NEED a gun. In fact I hope you never do. BUT IF you do, you will probably need it worse than anything you've ever needed before in your life... | |||
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+1 You'll probably never NEED a gun. In fact I hope you never do. BUT IF you do, you will probably need it worse than anything you've ever needed before in your life... | |||
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I don't agree with some of your post. The 404 was issued by game departments, but primarily to the askiris and not to the actual wardens. Moreover, it was selected because of its lighter recoil rather than because of its effectiveness - not that it is in any way ineffective, but there were and are better choices. Those better choices were DR's back then and many were issued to the wardens, who usually did the killing. The 404 waned at exactly the same times as the DR Nito Express cartridges, and for the same reason, a lack of ammunition after the original Kynoch stopped producing ammunition for them. If the ammo would have been available the 404 rifles would have been reconditioned or replaced. And that is why I think the 450NE is the winner if not the 458wm, its use by wardens and by professional ivory hunters. But the number of elephants killed in the culling, by sport hunters and PH and game wardens exclusive of the culling leads me to believe that the 458wm is likely the cartridge used to kill the greatest number of elephants. But really, who cares! It is incontravertble that, even with circa '60's ammo, the 458wm is a highly effective elephant cartridge. JPK Free 500grains | |||
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