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Bullet first or powder first?
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When you are working with a new gun, do you decide first which bullet you want to use and then try different powders? (If so, how many powders would you try at a time?)

Or, do you pick one of the "standard" powders for the cartridge (e.g., IMR 4350 in the .30-06) and try a bunch of different bullets? If so, how many bullets will you try?

John

 
Posts: 1246 | Location: Northern Virginia, USA | Registered: 02 June 2001Reply With Quote
<Infidel>
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Bullet.
 
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<Bill>
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Second vote for Bullet

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Bullet

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Ray Atkinson

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Posts: 42228 | Location: Twin Falls, Idaho | Registered: 04 June 2000Reply With Quote
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You know, I pick the bullet before I even pick the gun...... Dutch.
 
Posts: 4564 | Location: Idaho Falls, ID, USA | Registered: 21 September 2000Reply With Quote
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Bullet
 
Posts: 10780 | Location: Test Tube | Registered: 27 February 2001Reply With Quote
<Don Martin29>
posted
Dutch beat me to what I wanted to say.

Most of the time full loading density is considered desireable. But it's not mandatory.

So for the 30-06 you mentioned I use IMR 4350. I have no problems with this powder. I tried ball powders and I am staying away from them but I have a open mind about it.

 
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<danev2>
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Bullet
Hit the basic bullets first, then start playing with exotics
 
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I don't agree with danve. if it won't shoot with a generic bt or flat based bullet (horn, sie, spe, etc) sell the gun. If you take any brand of 30-06 out of the box and clean it and tighten it up and load a cartridge with 55grs of 4350 under a hornady 165gr flat based bullet, it should shoot close to an inch-inch and a half. it may come to shoot better with another bullet and/or powder but if it won't shoot reasonably well with that basic load, you may have a long road ahead of you if you insist on keeping the gun.
 
Posts: 2037 | Location: frametown west virginia usa | Registered: 14 October 2001Reply With Quote
<Daryl Elder>
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Bullet.
 
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<Al Smith>
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Bullet
 
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<gruvinbass>
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Bullet
 
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Bullet, bullet, and bullet. The bullet does the work, so figure what bullet you want to use. Once you've figured that out, then you can narrow it down to a few powders.

As far as selecting a powder, or powders, research all you can of published data to see what powders are recomended. At least in my experience, the recomended powders have always performed well, both in accuracy and velocity.

My quick and dirty load regime is to pick a single bullet and powder. I seat the bullets .025" off the lands if possible. I work up to max loads in 1/2 to 1 gr increments, depending on the size of case, and chronograph and compare groups. If one load shines, I'll repeat that load, and go 1/4 to 1/2 gr higher then lower (provided its not a max) and this will confirm its a good load, and see if minor changes don't further tune it.

If the groups don't seem to vary much, but are so so, I'll go with what appears to be a max load, and try various bullet seating depths, say .030", .020", .010" and .005". This will show me which direction to go in bullet seating, or if it has much affect.

I've typically been able to find a good load for a gun in 2-3 range sessions with this technique. Remember, only change one variable at a time when working up loads, or you'll spend alot more time and $, and not know what changed what. With a single bullet, powder and primer, changing charge weight and bullet seating depth is plenty to worry about, and typically all that is needed to make a good load. Occasionally you'll have a combo that won't want to shoot, which is sometimes the gun, but often times an attempt to make a combo work that consists of either an inapropriate bullet and or powder.

 
Posts: 7213 | Location: Alaska | Registered: 27 February 2001Reply With Quote
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Bullet for the game I'm hunting.
 
Posts: 1111 | Location: Edmond,OK | Registered: 14 March 2001Reply With Quote
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Bullet!

Most of my shooting is target or varminting. I will start with the bullet .010 of the lands and work up the load in .5 grain increments, looking for groups that show consistency. After i find one that looks good, i start working in .1 grain increments from there until i find the winner. I choose powders based on loading density and velocity (and pressure info if available). I pick a primary and a back up powder. So far i have only had to try 2 different powders on one really picky rifle.

My $.02

mike

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Posts: 1574 | Location: Western Pennsylvania | Registered: 12 September 2002Reply With Quote
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bullet

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Posts: 8351 | Location: Jennings Louisiana, Arkansas by way of Alabama by way of South Carloina by way of County Antrim Irland by way of Lanarkshire Scotland. | Registered: 02 November 2001Reply With Quote
<Paul Dustin>
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Bullet.
 
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John,

Bullet always come first.

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Posts: 69304 | Location: Dubai, UAE | Registered: 08 January 1998Reply With Quote
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Bullet
 
Posts: 3282 | Location: Saint Marie, Montana | Registered: 22 May 2002Reply With Quote
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Yeah, chalk me up for the bullet first too. Of course, once I decide on the bullet then I'll usually reach for the fullest powder can and try to find it in the loading tables. Yup, real scientific-like!
 
Posts: 7777 | Location: Between 2 rivers, Middle USA | Registered: 19 August 2000Reply With Quote
<holtz>
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Bullet!
 
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<Gary Rihn>
posted
You almost *need* to pick the bullet first. As for "standard" powders, what's the standard powder for a 30-06 shooting 125 gr bullets? What's the standard for shooting 220's? Same caliber, much different powder rerquirements.
 
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My thinking was that it would be more time-efficient to choose a general weight and type of bullet, choose a powder appropriate for that bullet weight, and then try it with bullets A, B and C.

For instance, I know my Model 70 shoots well with IMR 4350 behind a 180 gr. Hornady Spire Point. If I want more penetration, I would be willing to use a Partition, Partition Gold, Grand Slam, Fail Safe, or whatever. I just think the bullet is a bigger accuracy variable than the powder, perhaps?

Or have you seen, for instance, a rifle that will shoot a Spire Point well with IMR 4350 but a Partition only with H4350?

John

 
Posts: 1246 | Location: Northern Virginia, USA | Registered: 02 June 2001Reply With Quote
<Gary Rihn>
posted
quote:
Originally posted by John Frazer:
I just think the bullet is a bigger accuracy variable than the powder, perhaps?

I'd have to agree there.

I generally pick my bullet based on expected use, then look for a powder. Example... for varmints, I'll usually go with a Nosler Ballistic Tip, for targets I pick Sierra Match Kings, etc. It's not very often that I have to go beyond my first choice, or maybe two, before settling on the bullet. I usually know in advance what weight I will be shooting. THEN, I can start looking at powders, seating depth, etc.

 
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BULLET;

 
Posts: 3994 | Location: Hudsonville MI USA | Registered: 08 June 2000Reply With Quote
<Roger 4>
posted
Ditto as Paul H. said,,,,Bullet,,and then only one variable at a time,,,,,,,,,
 
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<Reloader66>
posted
Bullet, then the most compatible powder for the cartridge your shooting. Example 30-06 125 to 150 gr. bullet IMR4064,IMR4350,Rel-19
165 to 180 gr. bullet IMR4350, REL-19. As with all rifles there are exceptions to the rule. I own one of those exception to the rules rifles in the 30-06 chambering. It likes REL-15 and IMR4895 powder best, and will shoot fantastic groups with both powders..
 
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<ringneck>
posted
Bullet!!
 
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<jagtip>
posted
In order to break the monotony,put me down as one who chooses the primer first.
 
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<Gary Rihn>
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quote:
Originally posted by jagtip:
In order to break the monotony,put me down as one who chooses the primer first.

I think we just found the "one in every crowd".

 
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Bullet:
 
Posts: 12 | Location: Port Orchard Wa. USA | Registered: 04 February 2001Reply With Quote
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Bullet weight.
 
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