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All the 308 "AR's" are being used as Sniper type rifles. The reliability issues for that kind of deployment, is quite a bit different vs that of a main fighting rifle. The M14 was in continual use by the SEALS long before the Middle east "stuff". In the original Desert Storm the SEALS carried the M14's when they went ashore in Kuwait. Now, most of the M14 in the Sand Box have scopes, or a red dot, many are in the EBR chassis. If you watched TV very close, when the USA sent troops down through the Top of Afganistan, you would have seen a bunch of m14's, including seveal 18" M14's that looked a lot like Springfield Armory Scout Squad rifles with a red dot mounded in front of the reciever on a barrel mount... There are no reports of any kind of functioning problems with the M14, from Vietnam, to TODAY... The G3[H&K91], and the M14[M1-A], and the AK-47, have the best reputation for reliability over any other modern Military rifle. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Actually, in the hands of the guys carrying them, there are lots of complaints about the M-14 right now. They're heavy, they're hard, or damn near impossible to get parts for. Unless you're in a battalion sniper position, and even then sometimes, it can be hard to get ammo(M118 special ball) for. There are very few qualified armorers for them, and even fewer replacement parts. There is almost no issued gear for them. They're not as accurate as the DMR M-16's that are also in circulation, and while they can be made very accurate, in combat conditions, they're very hard to maintain sniper rifle accuracy on. Now, they are very reliable, as a battle rifle, and as a DMR gun, with a medium power scope, they provide a niche role well. That of a slightly more precise (than your rack grade M-4 or 16) weapon, with a little bit longer range. However, they really are a throw back. For the price the Army pays to build one to the new SEI-M14 standard, with the Crane stock, I can take several of my M-16A2's and rebuild them to be a more accurate DMR rifle. (infact my brigade did just that before deploying) Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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A friend wants to sell me a Canadian M-14 (Vietnam era), beat to heck and back and rough but it sure is quite accurate; have seen it shoot. What impresses me is that long axx flash suppressor; looks dangerous in itself. I just can't do the $1000 he wants for it; buy a new AR first. Is that what they typically go for????? | |||
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Seems to me all but being "heavy" has nothing to do with the M14, and more of a logistical problem that could be easily solved. As far as weight is concerned, maybe the people complaining should have trained a little harder? | |||
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AK I think a 20" accurate M16 with a good scope, the right ammo, is a good idea. With that and some additional markmanship training, it can over come some of the problems that "regular troops" are having with "regular M4's" ie haking hits, especially at distance. Still it is only a 223. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Big talk, but when was the last time you threw on 30-40 lbs of armor and LBV, ammo, water, ect and then a ruck ontop of it and climbed a mountain in a combat environment? The problem, is not so much logistical, as realistic. The love for the M-14 is more nostalgic than realistic, its really not that good of a weapons system for what we're doing. It doesn't offer any real advantages over the other commonly available systems. What it does offer, are some fairly substantial disadvantages. People love it, because its the offshoot of the M1, because it was the last real battle rifle. It served well, in its time. But its just not a viable weapon for the modern soldier. It will continue on in a limited niche roll, but thats all it will really ever be. Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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And really what does that mean? A hit with a 5.56, to the chest, is pretty much a death sentence for hadji. I have seen very, very few people survive a center mass hit, no matter the range. Now we could get into the fact that the new 5.56 rounds perform better than the M80, or that the Mod 262 rounds from a DMR/SPR rifle are more accurate at 6-800m than an M-14 even with M118, but really it can all be summed up with one question. What benefit does it offer the soldier, to keep the M-14 in the field? Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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AK_Stick I have used a 223 and a 308, both with good results. However, If you do not know, or have not seen, the difference between people and "things", hit with a 223 vs a 308, then nothing I say here would make sense to you. No offense intended. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Getting back to topic here.... - Seems like a 308 is a done deal here. - I don't think anyone can intelligently argue about the reliability & durability of the M1 Garand / M14 with forged mil-spec parts & proper maintenance - They've been proven without problems for 70 years. - Most people I've heard from that have owned standard non match M1A's and/or have used M14's in combat are very satisfied with the accuracy. A Krieger barreled M1A is usually a MOA or better rifle. - If your intent is to scope out a M1A from the start, I'd go with the LRB M25 receiver with the Sadlak Extended Scope Rail. - All parts are highly available (& easily replaceable) on the market. - Numerous stock choices. www.lrbarms.com/m14rifles.html http://www.mccannindustries.com/carbonfiberstock.htm http://www.sageinternationallt.../access/ebr.html#m14 http://www.smithenterprise.com/index.html http://store.troyind.com/M14_M..._BattleRail_s/54.htm http://www.sadlak.com/si_rifle_parts_main.html http://fulton-armory.com/ http://www.gunpartscorp.com/Default.aspx http://www.brownells.com/ http://www.raparts.com/ http://www.sarcoinc.com/ http://www.battlearmsdevelopment.com/ http://www.jallenenterprises.com/index.html http://www.mcmfamily.com/mcmil...l-stock-list.php#m2a | |||
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None taken. My assigned weapon here in Iraq is a M240 machine gun, I'm intimately familiar with the performance of 7.62x51mm. A hit with a bigger caliber, is generally speaking, always more effective. And generally speaking, a larger caliber will incapacitate more quickly. However, more critical, is getting that hit. Thats the problem we're seeing with the M-14, we're replacing a more accurate weapon, with a less accurate weapon, firing a round with worse ballistics (exterior) for long range use and calling it good. And secondly, the new M855A1, exhibits better terminal performance than the M80 ball shot from the 308, on both soft and hard targets. Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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I have some questions for you on the M240. Are you using it as a vehicle mounted gun or are using it as "foot born infantry". If you are using it while "walking around", how do you feel using a belt fed "gun" as opposed to a magazine gun? What sort of box are you carring our belt in while walking and how many rounds do you have it linked up with, on the gun, or are you just using a short "chaser" belt for initial contact, then reloading with a 100 rounder when you go to ground? What I am asking about is basically how you feel about using a belt fed "gun" while "moving around" as opposed to say something like an updated Bren type "gun" with a 30 round magazine... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Also they have done a lot of "work" on the 5.56 bullets since the original 55 grainers. A 150gr M80 ball is not the best bullet for a 308. They should do some "work" on the standard issue 308 round as well. Something along the lines of a 175gr API and APT for belt fed machine guns. Of course it could be used in M14's and Sniper rifles suplemental to Match ammo when needed as well. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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And AK_Stick Thank You for your service to your Country, and the People of the USA. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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No problem my friend, I truly enjoy what I do. To answer your questions. 1. I am a crewchief on a UH-60L blackhawk. So my gun is primarily mounted. However, we carry our ground kit (butt stock, and pistol grip) so we can convert our weapons back to ground configuration if we crash or are shot down. I'm also a member of the Downed Aircraft Recovery Team (DART) who's job it is to go secure and recover downed helicopters. So we do carry it in a both configurations. 2. There are 75 round E&E box mags, that clip into the fed tray, and give you a small belt of ammo. I have two of these, I carry when I fly. However if I'm on the ground, I carry only 1, and use it as a starter belt, after that I use standard belts broken into 80-120 round increments. The second pouch I carry is a hand made mix of 3-1 AP ammo to tracer, incase I have to disable a vehicle. 3. I've carried both the SAW, M60, and 240 in the ground variant, on different deployments. I think the best mix, would be the new 240 that the SF has, that is basically a scaled up SAW in 7.62x51, using box mags would be the ticket. I also think something like an updated BAR, or BREN, kinda like the new H&K M27 IAR, in 7.62x51mm would be a good addition to the fight. Because it gives us the temporary volume of fire of a open bolt machinegun, without the weight. Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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It's interesting your mentioned both the BAR and Bren. In most the comparison test between the two the user favors the Bren. The main criticism of the BAR was it's hard to put in a fresh magazine FAST and it's jamming problems. You mentioned updated BAR and I agree. Do you think if the U.S. had more closely copied the MG42 when coming up with the M60 that it would had been better? That is of course with a lower firing rate the the exceptionally high rate of the MG 42. | |||
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Its possible, but I really think the FN-Mag, or M240, is a better machine gun than the M60. The MG-3 (updated MG-42) is a fine machine gun, and I've qualified on it, but its still a medium machine gun, and I really do think a light machine gun is more what we need to add to the forces. We still had M-60's during my first deployment, and they were tired, slow firing, less accurate, and couldn't be converted from air to ground variations without tools. The 240, is rifle accurate, faster firing, more reliable, and can be converted without tools. Its only real draw back, is its a heavy POS. Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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AK_Stick I can tell fron your replies that you do have some experience, and have given some thought to belt fed vs magazine light machineguns/ Once upon a time, I had an occasion to be involved in a "little" testing of several maching guns. The Belt Feds, with a few odd ones as well: We had the Brownings the 1919 A4 and the A6, the German MG 34 and 42,[thee are aon the finged of being called "light" but they were often used in that role in WWII] we had the Jap gun that used the rounds in a long steel open clip [this is really a heavy type MG but we wanted to test the Hotckiss clip system, and the one that used a "hopper" with the 5 round stripper clips, [Type 11 if I remember correctly]. We had a M60 and the light weight M60, and an FN minmi, 223 [Mag fed as well]. Magazine Fed: The Bar, and the BREN. We also had the Chinese RPK, and the belt fed in a drum Type 56, these are in 7.62x39. We had an H&K 21 that we couls set up for the DM13 links or with Magazines. We did have some 30 round Nigerian magazines... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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That long clip fed Japanese MG, Type 99?? | |||
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We did not do any static shooting tests, other than to get a good zero, as our main "study" was what is the best system, or combinations of systems for the Soldier on his feet, ie running and gunning, fluid engangements... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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No the Type 99 was like a Bren and fed from the top with a conventional magazine. The one I am refering to was, maybe the Type 1, it has been a few years, it fed from a steel "tray", or strip that held 30 rounds it was a 7.7 they had some 6.5 strip guns as well... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Yup, that's it, the Type 1 heavy machine gun. | |||
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Wewll before I get to the "nitty gritty", I will talk about "the best machine gun" for civilian fun. ie the Class III "sport" shooter. The Browning 1919 on a Tripod with "CLOTH BELTS", if you have a Cloth Belt loader is a great choice. An MG42, if you have a belt loader for it is also a great choice. You would be amazed at how fast you can cut a car in half with a MG42... For PURE Nostalgia, a BAR is Beaucoup fun. Not really classified as a Light Machine Gun [it was used in WWII in that role a bunch], ir is one of the funnest full auto guns around... ALL in ALL in the WWII time frame, I would have to say that the best belt fed, Light to Medium Machine gun was the MG 42. IMHO of course. The Bren vs the BAR. This is a tough one, as for us Americans thre BAR is Iconic... However, the way you carry a heavy gun, slung when "walking" makes the top fed magazine system of the Bren easier and faster to reload. The BREN is a "forgien" system to most US soldiers, but it does have a lot to recommend it. A 7.62 BREN..... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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The JAP WWII stuff. It was crude. However the Hopper fed gun has a lot to recommend it,especially if you are are on the limits of resupply, as back then ALL ammo would come "delivered" in 5 round stripper clips for the bolt rifles. So EVERYBODY can use the same ammo, in the same clips. COMMONALITY, IT HAS BIG ADVANTAGES... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Now I must say that the "Testers", consisted of WWII Combat Veterans that had fought in Europe, and in the Islands of the Pacific, a couple that had fought in Korea, a couple that had fought in Vietnam, and Me. So these people had used these guns in WAR. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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The "things" that became "ideal". Reliability, weight, usability, accuracy, ergonomics, longgevity with out repair, ease of the ammo feeding system, commonality with the "stuff" issued to the infantry rifle man... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Most of the testers commented on the problems with belt fed guns, that did not have any way to carry a "belt" of ammo contained on the gun. The Combat Vets related how it was hard to keep the gun up and running in bad weather, bad conditions with "loose" belts. This is where the Chicom Type 56 became appreciated. It can carry its belts in a drum. The soldier can carry these drums in his "KIT". Fast forward, M60's and best fed guns in the Sandbox have some means to have a carrier of the belt attached to the gun... It is also possible to carry carry "containers" of belted ammo on your body and feed them to the gun... You Guys that are actually doing this, feel free to make comments... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Magazine Fed Guns: Most testers felt that durring very fluid actions, a magazine fed Light machine gun was to be prefered. The BAR handled and shot well, but this was the first time most had handled the BREN, and most really liked it. The RPK concept was liked by ALL. It used the same calibre as ALL THE OTHER TROOPS. Even though it had its own 40 round Mags, 75 or 100 round Drums, it would use the 30 round Mags of the REGULAR GUYS... And the Regular Guys could use the 40 round mags, and the 75 and 100 round drums in their AK 47's as well... THAT COMONALITY thing again... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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As a side note, the Com Block "stuff"... Them "Commies do have their stuff going on." They field weapons in the SAME calibre, that will take the SAME MAGAZINES, with slightly heavier firepower belt fed guns, that take the SAME ammo. The 7.62x39 is an excellent calibre withing 300 or even to 400 yards. Their guns work in bad conditions. When you consider the skill of their Troops, their Tacticts, etc. Their system is a Valid one... DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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So before I make my final thoughts, I would like to hear some comments from those of you that have used these kind of guns in harms way. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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Now that is the best description of the M 14 I have heard and as close to the truth as possible. Along with this statement too: The problem, is not so much logistical, as realistic. The love for the M-14 is more nostalgic than realistic, its really not that good of a weapons system for what we're doing. It doesn't offer any real advantages over the other commonly available systems. What it does offer, are some fairly substantial disadvantages. People love it, because its the offshoot of the M1, because it was the last real battle rifle. It served well, in its time. But its just not a viable weapon for the modern soldier. It will continue on in a limited niche roll, but thats all it will really ever be. | |||
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I don't think it is desirable to have belted and boxed ammunition in the same caliber. You end up with ammunition that is a compromise, like M855. 450, a BAR, IAR or SAW is an automatic rifle. It's a Light Machine Gun if it's on a tripod. AK_Stick, the MK48 is an interim solution and SOF is junking them as the 240L comes on line. They won't go more than 1100 rounds without cleaning, period. They run great up to that point. Their service life is also much shorter than a 240, at nearly the same price. 450, everyone I know who was issued an M14 hated it. They couldn't get parts, they couldn't get service, and most of them used M16s with ACOGs. A friend in 19th Group left his 7.62 rifles (bolt and semi) in the case so he wouldn't have to clean them, ever, and used his 5.56mm MK12 exclusively. He says everyone he shot out to 900m crawled off and died. Hajji has sub standard medical care and tension pneumothorax is mostly an unsurvivable wound in the field. | |||
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Well all I can say is the people I know and have talked to that used the M14 in the Sand Box [and other places] have really liked it. And in regards to having the service rifle, the mag fed LMG, and the squad belt fed, shoot the same ammo, ie 7.62x39, and you do not have the supply lines of the USA, it is not really a bad concept... Yes, a full power Machine Gun is a bigger hammer, but complete commonality has its values as well. IMHO of course. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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I have never said anything negative about the AR/M16 rifles, I have used them for many years with NO problems. I like them. Also the SPEC OP Soilders that I know that have time in the Sand Box, have not had problems with the M16. They tell me they keep them clean, and well oiled. Up close they tell me they kill OK. However, Reports from my friends that were in Somalia, were very critical of the "stopping power" of the 5.56. That is one reason there are several different kinds of ammo in use in the Sand Box today. DOUBLE RIFLE SHOOTERS SOCIETY | |||
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If you look at tests of 5.56mm, it doesn't immediately upset in tissue so issue ammunition isn't the best for putting down 120 pounders. Easy fix. As to ammunition commonality, the US issued 62 different rounds of small arms ammunition in the second war. I think we can figure it out. Ideally I would like to see a 6x35mm for support troops and officers, a 6.5mm magazine rifle for Infantrymen and marksmen, and a 7mm belt fed in the 12-13 pound range at the squad level. The 6.5mm would fire accurate, barrier blind expanding ammunition and the 7mm machinegun would fire cheap, high BC bullets, probably solids, that would be the ultimate in barrier penetration at distance. MGs aren't all that valuable on point targets up close after all. | |||
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And tell NATO to go hell with sticking with common ammo????? | |||
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The most shocking thing about NATO will be if it still exists in fifteen years. Mostly it's a huge drag on us anyway and next time we call I doubt most of them will come. I say we ought to form new defensive alliances--primarily by strengthening ties to the other nations of the anglosphere. | |||
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Most of the problem with the "long range performance" bitches about the 5.56, won't be solved by going to a different caliber. People who are in the fight, and committed, don't always just roll over and die. They've got their heart rate up, blood pumping and lots of adrenaline, and sometimes take exception to being shot, and don't just quit. People who aren't expecting anything, i.e. getting hit by DMR/snipers, tend to just fold up like they've been pole axed. And other than the ballistics of getting the round there, 5.56 and 7.62 seem to have similar effects. (Or so I've been told. I've never shot someone 200m+ just walking around) While I'd like a 6.5 or 6.8, I don't realistically think we'll ever see it. The new ammo in 5.56 performs too well, and it would cost way too much. Only Angels and Aviators have wings | |||
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I've theorized this for years. The enemy has PKMs at the squad level. Lots of them. He knows that if he gets into AK range he's been in M4 range for 200m already. The PKM outranges the SAW (by every account I've heard) and some units are going out of the wire without 240s or 60mms to save weight. Hence the idea that we need a longer ranged belt fed at the squad level. | |||
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In a world of compromise, HK starts with the trigger. Probably the worst POS trigger ever used on a firearm in the history of mankind. | |||
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