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mm's vs. actual diameter?
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Can someone explain to me why the bullets for 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, and 7.62mm (I didn't figure beyond that) are approximately .008 (8 thousandths) oversize to their actual mm designation?


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Posts: 17099 | Location: Texas USA | Registered: 07 May 2001Reply With Quote
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Originally posted by Gatogordo:
Can someone explain to me why the bullets for 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, and 7.62mm (I didn't figure beyond that) are approximately .008 (8 thousandths) oversize to their actual mm designation?


Wouldn't that be about the difference between the bore and the groove?


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Posts: 3171 | Location: SLC, Utah | Registered: 23 February 2007Reply With Quote
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Roll EyesProbably the same reason a 25 cal. is .257",a 27cal is .277" a 30 cal. is .308" a 33 cal is .338" a 35cal is .357" or .358" etc.

Westpac had it. popcornroger


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Posts: 10226 | Location: Temple City CA | Registered: 29 April 2003Reply With Quote
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European cartridges have traditionally been designated by the land-to-land measurement (bore) while American cartridges are more often designated by the groove-to-groove measurement (equal to bullet diameter).

A 6.5mm bore is .256" (like the .256 Mannlicher cartridge), and uses the same diameter bulet as a .264 Winchester (.264").

There are exceptions: The .270 Winchester is named for its bore. If it were named for its bullet, it would be a .277 Winchester.

7mm bores are .276", while the bullet is .284. The experimental .276 Pedersen is an example of an inch name using bore rather than bullet diameter.
 
Posts: 13277 | Location: Henly, TX, USA | Registered: 04 April 2001Reply With Quote
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quote:
Originally posted by Gatogordo:
Can someone explain to me why the bullets for 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, and 7.62mm (I didn't figure beyond that) are approximately .008 (8 thousandths) oversize to their actual mm designation?


Yes., As mentioned above many European "mm" designations refer to the bore (land) diameter, rather than groove diameter. An example is the so-called "8mm Mauser". The ones that were supposed t fire .318" diameter bullets were originally given the civilian designation of 7,8mm. this would be .3115" in diameter, so if rifled with a groove diameter .004" over that, would be have a groove diameter of .3195. But since the Germans usually cut their grooves .005" deep, for a total of .010, the actual groove diameter of these rifles was .3215"-.322". So if you used groove dai. for caliber designation, they would have been called an 8,2mm...........


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Posts: 4386 | Location: New Woodstock, Madison County, Central NY | Registered: 04 January 2005Reply With Quote
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Glad you asked the question as this is a great thread for a rookie like me...

I've learned alot here from the replies... thumb

Thanks!
 
Posts: 3430 | Registered: 24 February 2007Reply With Quote
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depends on whether the m&m's are plain or peanut Big Grin Cool (its friday - I'm allowed)
 
Posts: 13466 | Location: faribault mn | Registered: 16 November 2004Reply With Quote
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