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3006 or 308??
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<rlineb>
posted
getting ready to buy a rifle quick for the last several days of deer hunting..which one for deer up to 400 yards(if the shot was good),i used to reload for both,but never killed anything with either,opinions appreciated...
 
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30-06. It does everything the .308 does only better. Some will try to claim that the .308 is more accurate but the fact is that a hunting weight 30-06 will be just as accurate as a hunting weight 308 and the 30-06 will be better for the longer shots because it offers roughly 200 fps over the 308.
 
Posts: 1173 | Registered: 14 June 2000Reply With Quote
<Don G>
posted
I have used a 308 for thiry years.

I'd get a 30-06!

Don

 
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<Ol' Sarge>
posted
Ain't a dimes worth of difference between them. Get whatever trips your trigger.

------------------
Jesus is the reason for the season.

 
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Boltman said it all, do not listen to the bs about the .308 being as powerful when handloaded the 30/06 is a better gamegetter and can be loaded with heavier bullets.

Now I will wait while .308 lovers will come on line and subject me to post abuse!!!!

Regards PC.

------------------

 
Posts: 7505 | Location: Australia | Registered: 22 May 2002Reply With Quote
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If you are primarily a hunter, get the 30/06. If you are primarily a target shooter get the .308.
 
Posts: 5883 | Location: People's Republic of Maryland | Registered: 11 March 2001Reply With Quote
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Picture of HunterJim
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I shoot both, but for the last several years I have deer hunted with a .308 in a short-action rifle: 40" long and under 7 pounds ready to go. Really good for the woods or typical whitetail deer hunting conditions.

Other factors would drive the choice. Is there a favorite rifle you want to get? Is there some particular condition about this hunt that would recommend one caliber over the other?

jim dodd

------------------
"if you are to busy to
hunt, you are too busy."

 
Posts: 4166 | Location: San Diego, CA USA | Registered: 14 November 2001Reply With Quote
<Flinch>
posted
Do you want a V6 or a V8? I would opt for the V8 (grin). NO .308 will ever come close to the velocity or the versatility of a .30-06. Flinch
 
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If you haven't hunted for several years, keep your shots much closer than 400 yards, say about 250 maximum.

At this range either cartridge will be adequate. Assuming factory loaded 150 grain bullets, it will be hard to tell the difference.

If, however, you intend to do some serious load development, including chronographing, then the .30-06 offers you an easy 250 fps advantage.

 
Posts: 13265 | Location: Henly, TX, USA | Registered: 04 April 2001Reply With Quote
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Picture of Paul H
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I don't consider either of them 400 yd deer rifles, and if you plan to pick one up the last few days of the season, then neither are you up to taking 400 yd shots on game, as there is alot more to shots the far side of 300 then zeroing in with the ole reliable handloads.

I find it so laughable that the .308 is an anemic round, and the ole -06 so much better. The fire the same bullets, and the -06 has a slight velocity edge. Quality expancing bullets behave fairly reliably between 2000 and 2700 fps, though the velocity range can be spread 1700-3000 if you push it. If you really think an extra 100-150 fps at the muzzle makes any difference in bullet performance, you just don't understand how bullets work.

My wifes 20" 308 with factory rem loads pushes a 180 gr bullet 2600 fps. Are you going to tell me that if I see an elk at 250 yds, that I best not take the shot with the .308, I need a real rifle, an -06 that can push the same bullet a dazling 2700 fps?

Either of them will perform indistinguishably on game.

 
Posts: 7213 | Location: Alaska | Registered: 27 February 2001Reply With Quote
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Paul H a 20 in 308 180 at 26oo I like to see that.
 
Posts: 19733 | Location: wis | Registered: 21 April 2001Reply With Quote
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Picture of Brad
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Well, in my 19" bbl'd 308 Model 70 I routinely get 2,600 fps with 180's on top of RL15... right at 2,700 with Federal HE 180's.

If you want maximum velocity in a full-sized (22" + bbl.) rifle, get the 30-06.

If you want a carbine or you're recoil sensitive, get a 308.

Regardless, I don't think there's that much ACTUAL (as opposed to armchair/ballistic chart) difference between them both.

Brad Amundson

 
Posts: 3526 | Registered: 27 June 2000Reply With Quote
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Picture of Paul H
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It is a ruger M77 ultralight, shooting factory ammo. I've shot federal 180's, they clock 2550, the Rem 180's clock 2600. I can look up the lot #'s if you want. The loads have been shot over more then one chrono as well with the same results.

The .308 and 30-06 are much closer then folks give them credit. I will say the -06 is perhaps good for another 50 yds, but to say animals that the 308 is inadequate for are easily taken by the -06 shows ignorance at best, or perhaps the more polite description would be pre-concieved notions fostered by gun scribes that have no basis in reality.

What one favors is simply ones business. These discussions can be quite enjoyable, or tiresome, and I have no doubt it will come up again, as I'm sure its been ongoing since the introduction of the .308 nearly 50 years ago. Keep in mind, it is the bullet that does the work, the case is simply a means of holding the fuel to launch the bullet.

I'd much rather folks asked about paticular bullets performance rather then the parent case, as that is what matters, and it is also where strides have been made in performance.

 
Posts: 7213 | Location: Alaska | Registered: 27 February 2001Reply With Quote
<Don G>
posted
The real difference is that most factory 308s are 1:12 twist and the 30-06s are 1:10.

The 30-06 will generally stabilize heavier bullets.

My 308 gets 2615 fps w/ 180 grain Noslers. It is a hot load, but not very hot. My Browning A-Bolt will not extract a load that expands the base at all.

I'd still get a 30-06.

Don

 
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Picture of Paul H
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Don,

I've put 220 gr Sierra rn into 3/4-1" 3 shot groups at 100 yds with booring regularity, and 3 different powders, though the velocity was 2100-2150 fps. I figure that makes the .308 a 100 yd moose gun. There is no argument that the .308 falls on its face with bullets heavier then 180 grs.

Then again, to my way of thinking, if you need more then 180 grs, you need more then a 30 caliber, and the answer is 250-300 gr in a 33-375 caliber.

And finally, the original question was deer, in which case the bullets of choice would be in the 140-165 gr range.

I suppose I should realize it is the holidays, but everyone at home is sick, temps haven't been above 0 in a week, and the range is closed for the month, bah humbug

 
Posts: 7213 | Location: Alaska | Registered: 27 February 2001Reply With Quote
<Jeff S>
posted
Paul,
I'm not an advocate of long range hunting by any means... But I have to ask why you consider a .30 caliber bullet doing around 2100 fps with around 1500-1600 ft lbs of energy at 400 yards an inadequate deer load? The .300 magnums offer no particular advantage at 400 yards either...
 
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<sure-shot>
posted
I've owned and killed with both. I'm with Don G & Boltman - go with an 06, a little more versatile. sure-shot
 
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I�m with Paul H,all the way.
The 308 win beeing a wery popular red deer calibre here in Norway, have prooved byond doubt that it is up to the task.
It is at its best with bullets in the 150-165 gr range IMHO.
With 200 and 220 gr its a bit anemic.

The question was deer hunting, and that say 150 to 165 gr in my book, and there the 308 win is just as good as the 30-06.

Arild

 
Posts: 1880 | Location: Southern Coast of Norway. | Registered: 02 June 2000Reply With Quote
<Gold Cup>
posted
Here's a test question. If only two rifle calibers were available to you, wouldn't you rather own the one was more versatile?
While the .308 can be built on a shorter action and possesses slighty better benchrest
accuracy,the trade-off is less powder capacity and lower velocity. This makes it
less desirable than the '06 for heavy bullets
which limits its usefullness when hunting
large,and potentially dangerous critters.
The .308 is a good round-the '06 is,IMHO,
better. Don't let familiarity breed contempt!

GC

 
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<Flinch>
posted
I guess I must be missing something here. Let me see if I can figure this out. A .30-06 is only good for another 50 yards vs. the .308. The .308 will shoot (stretching it hard) 180 grain bullets to 2,600. I haven't chronographed a 180 grain .30-06 load that didn't EASILY handle 2,800 fps. in a 24" barrel. I just chronographed some Federal High Energy 180's out of a 24" pipe (two different lots) at 2,950 fps. average and so did another guy. In the 27" barrel they went 3,040 fps, yes 3,040 fps. The .308 crowd that "thinks" it is right on the heels of the .30-06 need to shoot more and read less. Most .300 WM ammo that I have chronographed is right at the 2,950 fps mark in a 24" pipe, so I guess the .30-06 is only as good as a .300 WM., which is considered a long range killing machine. Hmm, that should open up another can of worms. I have some good video of 500+ yards shots on buffalo and deer with the .30-06 that I think some of you would find interesting, since the .30-06 is only a 250 yard deer and elk cartridge at best. And no, it wasn't long range "shooting". It was precise, calculated long range hunting. This thread is getting better and better (grin). Flinch
 
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Picture of Paul H
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quote:
Originally posted by Jeff S:
Paul,
I'm not an advocate of long range hunting by any means... But I have to ask why you consider a .30 caliber bullet doing around 2100 fps with around 1500-1600 ft lbs of energy at 400 yards an inadequate deer load? The .300 magnums offer no particular advantage at 400 yards either...

My response was based on the assumption the poster wouldn't go to the trouble to establish a drop chart based on field testing, and wouldn't have a target elevation nob on the scope, do dial in an exact hold. That is what is required for 400 yd shots. There is no doubt a 30 cal bullet going 2000 fps wouldn't do the job, many handgun hunters use such a load with excellent results.

 
Posts: 7213 | Location: Alaska | Registered: 27 February 2001Reply With Quote
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The late Col. Townsend Whelen once said that, "The 30-06 is never a mistake." I agree. But, the .308 is not a mistake either. With a 150 gr. bullet, I personally have dropped a deer at 427 paces, witnessed. Normally, I won't shoot anywhere near that distance, but this deer was already wounded and getting away. I also dropped another deer at 250 yards with a 165 gr. bullet, laser measured with a .308 Win., so to say that the .308 is not adequate or better for deer out to those ranges is pure used bull food.
The .308 with heavier bullets is no slouch either. Just because some "egg-spurt" in one of the gun rags said so, doesn't necessarily make it so. I have a Winchester Model 70 with a 1 in 12 inch twist that will put three shots with Sierra 220 gr. RN bullets into 3/8 inch at 100 yard. Velocity is 2350 FPS using W-760. (I won't give the load because it is very hot.) This load was fired in the middle of a southern Arizona summer, so it should be safe during a hunting season.
The two deer mentioned above were shot with a 20 inch barrel (427 pace deer) and an 18.5 inch barrel. (250 yard deer)
So, in my opinion, based on many deer killed with both the 30-06 and .308, either round will do what you're looking for.
Hornady and federal both make "light magnum" type ammo for both calibers so if you have a .308 and happen to need 06 punch, you can have it, or if you need something more in line with a 300 mag, the you can do it with the 30-06. As a friend of mine says, go with whatever floats your boat.
Paul B.
 
Posts: 2814 | Location: Tucson AZ USA | Registered: 11 May 2001Reply With Quote
<1LoneWolf>
posted
308 vs 30-06

They're both awesome. Damn near perfect deer calibers.

Accuracy?...okay, the 308 probably does get the edge, but "not by a helluva a lot". For hunting, have you ever had a "good" rifle chambered in 30-06 not shoot in a satisfactory group with a 150 grain bullet?
Probably never happens.

Versatility?...30-06 has to take it, heavier bullets perform better out of the bigger case.

So, I think it is just a question of splitting hairs when comparing these two fine calibers. Long action, short action, I just don't care, if forced to take one, and only one, in a bolt rifle, I'd take the -06, simply for the ability to use a heavier bullet.
If the accuracy isn't as good as the 308, okay, I can live with a .75 group vs the .65 the 308 might give me.

 
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<Paul Dustin>
posted
I agree with 1LoneWolf. It would be hard to pick. I have a 308 and 30-06 and I use them all the time
 
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<whisler>
posted
308 - 30.06...shot both, killed with both....skill, the rifle and god are the final issue.....what ever blows your dress up...get it....
 
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hey guys after this, can we argue over which is better the 270win or the 280rem?

what a moot argument.

------------------
When in doubt, do a nuclear strike.

 
Posts: 1723 | Location: wyo | Registered: 03 March 2001Reply With Quote
<Ol' Sarge>
posted
Well now afdaddy,

The .280 is the winner, hands down, and I can prove it!!

There, how's that.

------------------
Jesus is the reason for the season.

[This message has been edited by Ol' Sarge (edited 12-22-2001).]

 
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I'll take that as a checkmate, Sarge.
(Of course am am somewhat biased myself)
------------------
When in doubt, do a nuclear strike.

[This message has been edited by Curtis_Lemay (edited 12-22-2001).]

 
Posts: 1723 | Location: wyo | Registered: 03 March 2001Reply With Quote
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I agree with whisler. Whatever floats your boat is good. Out where the game is, there isn't a dimes worth of differance between the two. - Dan
 
Posts: 5285 | Location: Alberta | Registered: 05 October 2001Reply With Quote
<X-Ring>
posted
I would agree also it's a personal choice thing. I have hunted with both the 308, and the 30-06 and I prefure the 308. It just fits my hunting style better. I like the short action and smaller compact rifle I use.
JMHO X-Ring

------------------
Praise the Lord, and pass the ammunition!

 
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Rlineb,
As the only requirement you gave us was the potential for deer up to 400 yards, I would advise the .30-06. You'll flatten trajectory a bit and every little bit helps.
 
Posts: 11017 | Registered: 14 December 2000Reply With Quote
<Rifleman7>
posted
I hunt with a Rem 700 VSSF .308. Handloads with 46.5 grs of RE 15 crono 2950 fps. I dropped a whitetail at 400 measured yards - bullet went through both shoulders and she dopped within a few steps. I wouldn't trade for anyting. But... there is one thing to consider. Yesterday in Wally World I decided to do some unscientific research. There were 11 load/brand sections for the 30-06, 3 for the .308, and 1 for the 7mm-08. This is probably more a reflection of popularity for the 30-06 based on something. So if you got nothing now and want to just hunt, go 30-06. Target shooting in .30 caliber is better with the .308.
 
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Hmmm:
What to add to already good advice?
Questions I have are which can you get a better deal on?
Which is cheaper to shoot?
Which is more accurate?
Subset:
Translation: Which can you get the better deal on, rifle wise?

Shop around, and get the best rifle quality you can afford.

1/4-1/2 MOA is not uncommon for match grade
308's.

O6 bolt actions are a little worse, sometimes.
Depends on the rifle.

Advantages of 308 is you use less powder.

For the shots you want to take, either will work, and the deer will hardly be able to tell the difference.

Remember, only accurate rifles are really intresting.
gs

 
Posts: 1805 | Location: American Athens, Greece | Registered: 24 November 2001Reply With Quote
one of us
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Due to availability of ammo, and range of bullet weights, the 30-06 gets the nod.
Good luck and good shooting
 
Posts: 849 | Location: Between Doan's Crossing and Red River Station | Registered: 22 July 2001Reply With Quote
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.08 started as the 7.62 mm military round because the shorter case was more reliable in machine guns. Went civvie because of availability of service ammo for guys with 7.62 experience and/or a .30 cal preference. Was initially adopted as a calibre because of the general proved qualities of the .30 in '06 and the tremendous # of industrial sources of .30 cal bullets. So it still comes back to .30 cal. The '06 can generally do anything a .308 can but visa versa just ain't the case. You choose, its your $$$. & Enjoy, esp. the "joy" part.
 
Posts: 36231 | Location: Laughing so hard I can barely type.  | Registered: 21 April 2001Reply With Quote
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I have shot both the 06 and 308 for many years and there ain't a hoot or holler difference between them and no deer can tell what you're shooting. But if Schumer and company get their way and I'm limited to one I'll stick with the 06.
 
Posts: 740 | Location: CT/AZ USA | Registered: 14 February 2001Reply With Quote
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IMHO for a hunting firearm, the extra versatility offered by the 30-06 makes it the winner. But I must admit I am confused at the use of 150 grain bullets at extended ranges. In service rifle matches both the 30-06 and 308 will shoot competitively "across the course" (up to 600 yards) with 168 grain Matchkings. The 150 is too light in both and the 155 palmas are marginal unless the rifle is barreled with a twist that won't shoot any thing else well. Past 600 yards they both do well with 180 grain as long as you are shooting a bolt gun. The heavy bullets tend to hammer a gas gun hard. You can still shoot both in a gas gun to 1,000 yards and remain supersonic with 170 grain and not tear it up. So what's the point? It's more about what you feel like shooting isn't it?
 
Posts: 614 | Location: Miami, Florida USA | Registered: 02 March 2001Reply With Quote
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