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AUTOMATIC COLT CALIBRE 38 RIMLESS SMOKELESS
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I just posted this elsewhere on the forum and realized I should have done so here...

I just acquired a 1902 Colt Auto in good condition and am having trouble finding reliable load data (yes, I know to stay away from 38 Super data). I have #5 and Universal available already (but will buy whtever I need), CCI 500's, and both Win and Rem brass, and plan to use 115 plated .355 bullets. Does ayone have reliable published data I can try?

Thanks!
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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I believe the recommendation by Lyman in its manuals of yesteryear was to take the "starting loads" of .38 Super ACP and use them or cut them 0.5 grains to 1 grain and work up, but do NOT exceed "starting loads." I wouldn't shoot that gun much. Real treasure. LUCK.
 
Posts: 519 | Registered: 29 August 2007Reply With Quote
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Thanks iiranger.

Could someone out there with older reloading manuals possibly check to see if you have data and post it here? That would relly hep me.

Thanks again!
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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Your cartridge designation is new to me and I've been loading a long time. Might it be the same as what we now call a .380ACP?
 
Posts: 1615 | Location: South Western North Carolina | Registered: 16 September 2005Reply With Quote
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It's not .380 ACP.

38 ACP or 38 Auto[matic] - it's obsolete. It's actually the predacessor to the 38 Super (the transition from 38 Auto to 38 Super happened 1928 - 1929). The case dimensions are identical, but the 38 Super is much higher pressure.
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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I meant to also add the "AUTOMATIC COLT CALIBRE 38 RIMLESS SMOKELESS" designation is actually stamped on the slide.
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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Hard to beleive no one here has an old manual they could've checked - sheesh!

I managed to locate one reliable source and tested 3 loads (5 rounds each this past weekend):

Win 115 grain FMJ .355 bullet
Rem 38 Super +p nickle plated cases (no 38 auto brasss found)
CCI small pistol primers
AA #5 as follows…

5.7 gr = 835 fps 0.2 gr below min listed charge - just to be cautious; very soft recoil, 3rd round failed to eject - powder burns on exterior of case - slide difficult to open (?)

5.9 gr = 870 fps min listed charge - 2nd round stove-piped

6.1 gr = 910 fps 0.2 gr above min listed charge - cycled action reliably; not going any higher since this one functions the action well

My guess is that the fps numbers are low due to barrel wear/condition. I could use .356 bullets, but see no need as it will only be an occasional plinker (mainly just to show it off!) and I don't want any higher pressures than absolutely neccessary to function.

Regards.
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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From instructions given in the Lyman 45 Edition

Use bullets of 133 grains or less.
Reduce 38 Super starting loads 1/2 grain.
Work up to starting load.

DO NOT INCREASE.

These are the Starting Loads with a 130gr jacketed bullet. I have NOT reduced them 1/2 grain.

Bullseye 3.4gr 870fps

Unique 5 gr 961fps

Herco 5.5gr 974fps

Red Dot 3.5gr 825fps

Hope this info helps. Big Grin


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Posts: 16134 | Location: Texas | Registered: 06 April 2002Reply With Quote
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From Lyman's Handbook of Cast Bullets (1958):

.38 Colt Auto, 125gr cast bullet, plain base.
4.0 - 4.7 Bullseye, 1000 - 1145 fps
4.6 - 7.0 Unique, 915 - 1270 fps
 
Posts: 8169 | Location: humboldt | Registered: 10 April 2002Reply With Quote
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N E 450 No2 and craigster - thank you!!!!
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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Your welcome.

Those old Colts are classics for sure.

I always wanted one of the old Colts in 380.


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Posts: 16134 | Location: Texas | Registered: 06 April 2002Reply With Quote
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I had no knowledge of this model before my neighbor brought it out to show me about a year ago. He knew I was active in shooting sports and hunting, and offered to sell it to me for $400. Needing another handgun like I need a hole in the head, I told him it was real cool, but just not interested. So, early last month he asks again, I look it over (broken grip, missing escutcheon and screw but otherwise in decent shape), and we make a deal - $175 and a 12-pack of Bud light!

I has such a smooth, sweet feel - I like the proportions and the balance. And, I'm the only kid on the block with one!
 
Posts: 10 | Location: Sacramento California USA | Registered: 15 April 2009Reply With Quote
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