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Results of 500 Jeffery Load Development
18 June 2004, 01:55
ASS_CLOWNResults of 500 Jeffery Load Development
Well thanks to Robgunbuilder and jeffeosso (although I only used Rob's recommendations this time) I got out to a range last evening and tried out 4 loads (5 of each)
All loads used Bertram 500 Jeffery brass
Fed 215 primers
Barnes 570 grain "X" bullet
Load #1
Per Robgunbuilder
128.5 grains of IMR4831 with a load density ~114%
2251
2244
2268
2269
2249
average of the string - 2256 fps
All five shots experienced difficult extraction! Load#2
128.5 grains of IMR7828 with a load density of ~112%
2161
2171
2153
2165
2180
average of the string - 2166 fps
Three of the five shots experienced difficult extraction! Load#3
129.0 grains of H4831 with a load density of ~110%
2236
2229
2226
2241
2238
average of the string - 2234 fps
Three of the five shots experienced difficult extraction! Load#4
102 grains of IMR4064 with a load density of ~ 93%
2203
2229
2226
2236
2229
Average of the string - 2225 fps
All five shots experienced difficult extraction! The most accurate loads were loads 1 and 4. I was able to print 2" groups with these two loads at 50 yards. Loads 2 and 3 were only SLIGHTLY less accurate. Of course it could have just been me. I am beginning to believe jeffeosso was correct in that the 535 grain bullet IS THE bullet for this cartridge. While these loads were accurate they were also ALL over the top pressure wise! If it isn't pressure why is the extraction difficult? I mean I know of no other explanation, anyone have any ideas.
Thanks again to you gentlemen for the help with the loads. I am going to try some 535 grain pills next. This shooting session eliminated ALL my Barnes 570 grain pills.
ASS_CLOWN
18 June 2004, 03:16
JefferyDenmarkThank you for posting
I will soon get my hands on some Impala Bullets 370 grn.
http://www.impalabullets.co.za/specification.htmCheers,
Andr�
18 June 2004, 05:06
RobgunbuilderAC- Many of us have experienced sticky extraction with Bertram brass. Remember the 585 Nyati issues that surfaced a year ago? Get some Horneber brass before you conclude pressure is the problem. Make sure you know what your chambers COL is and your .010 under that also make sure that your loaded round is .030 off the lands! Bertram brass IMHO is usually a bit long and needs to be trimmed. All the stuff I have for the 500AHR is way too long and it's really just basic 500 Jeff brass from Bertram. The load I gave you most definately does not stick in my 500 AHR even with Bertram brass. One final question, if you load a live cartridge and then try and eject it is there some hesitation on bolt lift or extraction?How much expansion is also occuring to your brass?Also look carefully at the fired brass for evidence of chamber irregularities. Sometimes a reamer will catch a chip and some smiths will try and polish this out. Sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn't. Acerrosafe cast of you chamber is cheap easy and TELLS ALL!-Rob
18 June 2004, 05:58
ASS_CLOWNRob,
Jeffe said that he thought the 535 grain pills would be the best since that is what the cartridge was made for. I really am beginning to think he may be right. They oughta kick a tad less too, so that is another benefit!

I did measure the cases last night, but I don't have the numbers with me. The odd thing to me was the sticky cases measured the same as the non-sticky cases with a couple actually being smaller!
I cannot see anything wrong with the chamber, either by visible inspection of the chamber or witness marks left on the fired brass.
The chamber seems to be very concentric as measured around the fired cases, I cannot get a difference of more than 0.0002" and I am most likely not good enough with a set of micrometers to consistently measure to better than 0.0002" anyway.
Finally, I have no problems, whatsoever, chambering and extracting loaded cartridges. I only run into problems when I fire the darned things.
By the way, this thing kicks and good! How in the heck do you handle that 600 OK of your pushing a 900 grain bullet AT LEAST as fast as I am pushing a 570 grain pill???
You da MAN!
ASS_CLOWN
18 June 2004, 08:37
RobgunbuilderAC- Try my load with a 570 gr Woodleigh. While I still think it's most likely the Brass, I have had some high pressure problems in the past( with a 300 win mag) with Barnes X bullets in a chamber with no lead into the rifling. I still think a cerrosafe cast of your chamber and throat is a usefull thing to have as it will tell you exactly what you have and help diagnose the problem.A cerrosafe mold will show the exact length of the throat, and lead into the rifling. Is the problem sticky bolt lift or on secondary extraction? If it's sticky bolt lift I'd be inclined to think high pressure and if it's on pulling the bolt back, I'd be inclined to think it's just the brass. By the way, If you re-insert a fired case does it still stick? Try a few different positions.-Rob
18 June 2004, 09:04
Paul HWhile I haven't used Bertram brass in my 500 Jeffrey, I have used it in my 350 Rigby, and agree with the comments that it is soft brass and gets sticky with loads that drop right out from good brass.
If you're interested, I might consider selling some of the Hornbear 500 Jeffrey brass I got as part of the group purchase. Drop me a pm.
AC -
Pursuant to our thread regarding the use of filler in doubles, would you like to try some XMP 5744 in that beast? It is the ideal test vehicle as it has a big capacity and a big bore, but must use overly slow powders to keep the case full. I have no idea what would be a starting load, but with this powder we could start at 50 grs and see if we make 1000 fps - the stuff will definitely ignite and burn well. If you can get to 2000 fps with it you will have made a big contribution to big bore shooting science!!
18 June 2004, 09:58
ASS_CLOWNRobgunbuilder,
A fired case goes in and out easily! This is what has me stumped! I figured an overpressure load would go back in hard, it doesn't though. There are also, absolutely NO signs of pressure, in the classical sense, with the exception of the hard extraction. By the way, the bolt turns easy the first half or so, just gets hard when the extractor come up against the rim.
ASS_CLOWN
18 June 2004, 11:01
RobgunbuilderThe extractor isn't binding is it? If the extractor hook isn't shaped properly for the rebatted rim of the jeff cartridge it may be forced out too far and drag on the action. This will feel like sticky extraction but isn't.-Rob
18 June 2004, 11:14
jeffeossoScott,
try close the bolt on an empty chamber, drop the trigger, and see if it binds again... repeat a bunch of times..
the WITH A DUMMY....
jeffe
18 June 2004, 11:58
ASS_CLOWNI'll try that after dinner, thanks!
Robgunbuilder, DigitalDan mentioned M60's cooking off ammo in Vietnam. He could not remember the whys or wherefores, and as I recall you carried one in Vietnam, did you ever experience any cook-offs with an M60? If you did, would you mind filling me in on the details? I just find it very interesting, and can't get it out of my head, I want to understand why it happens, you know.
Thanks again for all the help.
ASS_CLOWN
18 June 2004, 13:29
ASS_CLOWNRobgunbuilder,
Here is a picture of one of the cases in the bolt. They all fit this way, that being completely flush on the bolt face. The extractor doesn't "push out" at all. When I chamber a round the extractor doesn't push out either. I am thinking this is because this was originally a Rigby, which has a thicker rim? Could be wrong. The rifle is not a power ejector, but I don't think that is all bad considering the price of this brass (harder to loose them you know when they only go a couple feet

).
I measured the cases here the are in the order I posted the loads.
128.5 grains of IMR4831 .6201 sticky
.6196 sticky
.6194 sticky
.6198 sticky
.620 sticky
128.5 grains of IMR7828 .6203 not sticky
.6201 sticky
.6195 sticky
.6196 not sticky
.6201 sticky
129 grains of H4831 .6194 sticky
.6198 not sticky
.6206 not sticky
.6197 sticky
.6199 sticky
102grains of IMR4064 .6196 sticky
.6195 sticky
.6198 sticky
.6202 sticky
.6205 sticky
You may be right about those Barnes bullets. I have had a terrible time with them in the 30-06. I ordered some 535 grain Woodleigh soft point this afternoon. I figured I would take both your and jeffeosso's advise and use Woodleigh and 535 grains. I think I will start with your 570 grain Woodleigh loads and see what happens.
If you can think of anything I appreciate the help.
ASS_CLOWN
18 June 2004, 15:11
RobgunbuilderAC-Well so much for the extractor theory! It's either the brass, the leade , the Barnes X bullets or something is binding somewhere! Just for haha's throw some dye chem on the bolt/extractor and see if anything is binding up. At least you can rule it out that way.
I had cook-offs with my M-16, twice with my M-60( as I remember) and most assuredly in a variety of air cooled Browning 1919's. When your barrel and chamber are glowing red hot ( a dull cherry as I remember) after a few hundred rounds in 30 seconds or so, in the early mornings( 1 to 2 am) in Vietnam cook- offs were a common problem. I personally never had a case blow although I heard that happened in the 1919 brownings on occasion.-Rob
All pure heat related, not due to firing pins getting stuck in the bolt. Those would be follow-thru's/slam fires a very different phenomenon.
18 June 2004, 16:09
jeffeossoScott,
Can you show a pic of the primers? Your measurements are counterintuitive, in that some stickey are SMALLER than some nto sticky
:.6194 sticky
.6198 not sticky
.6206 not sticky"
leads me to think it's a mechanical problem, and might be a sear/trigger issue.. which Could re-occur if you cycled an empty case a couple times
jeffe
19 June 2004, 00:49
ASS_CLOWNRobgunbuilder,
Thanks for all the information, it has been extremely helpful. I will work on getting a cast of the chamber, and some Horneber brass.
Jeffeosso, I did what you are suggesting, I used a fired case so the primer was already dented though does that matter? I resized as the cases last night so I don't have one to post a picture of. I will next time I take it out though, but I will be using the 535 grain Woodleigh SP.
ASS_CLOWN
19 June 2004, 02:33
500grainsSticky extraction and Bertram brass go together like cigarettes and lung cancer. I wouldn't bother investigating any mechanical issues until changing to some brass other than Bertram (and Kynoch uses Bertram so beware...). If you cannot find Bertram brass, you can buy some Westley Richards ammo which is loaded by Romney who uses Horneber brass.
This Bertram brass issue is what makes the 500 AHR a dud caliber, since Bertram is the only maker, but you knew that because you have a 500 AHR...
19 June 2004, 05:47
ASS_CLOWNThanks for the reply Dan. I assume you meant Horneber in your post though, as in "WR uses Horneber"?
I explained the entire, unpleasant, 500 AHR situation before. I ordered one, it came to my FFL, but I had to sell it. I never completed the transaction, so legally I never actually "owned" it. I had paid for it, but I needed the money for bills, so my transfer FFL (who ended up NOT being my transfer FFL because he never transferred it to me but did manage to sell it on my behalf) sold the rifle on my behalf for the same fee he would have charged me for the transfer.
Clear as mud.
So to make a long, convoluted story short, I have NO experience with Bertram brass until the 500 Jeffery.
I am going to have one of the sticky and one of the non-sticky cases analyzed by a metallurgical lab, hopefully, and will try and figure out if there really is a material issue happening here. It just is so damned frustrating!

ASS_CLOWN
19 June 2004, 11:20
ASS_CLOWNAlf,
What is the
Quote:
original spec velocity or bullet weight wise.
Would 2300 fps with a 535 grain bullet be correct?
ASS_CLOWN
19 June 2004, 11:25
500grainsYes, Wolfgang Romney uses Horneber brass. Sorry if I do not read every post - so I sometimes miss details.
20 June 2004, 03:23
ASS_CLOWNAlf,
Thank you very much for the history lessons, and the pics!!
Very nice!!
ASS_CLOWN
20 June 2004, 05:25
JefferyDenmarkAlf
Do you know more about the Vektor Land Rover commemorative rifles in .500 Jeffery it sounds interesting

Where did you get those boxes at are they old ?
You are the king of .500 Jeffery

The more you show and tell about the .500 Jeffery's

- The more I like having one
Cheers,
Andr�
20 June 2004, 05:51
JefferyDenmarkGentlemen
Her are some pictures of the new .500 Jeffery boxes from Kynoch/Kynamco I do not recomend buying them

You know why

Bertram brass

But the boxes look nice.
The new thing that Kynamco added is the small printing that says "For Jeffery rifles only" I think they mean Jeffery chambers and not the .500 Sch�ler
Cheers,
Andr�
20 June 2004, 06:23
JefferyDenmarkALF
Thanks for the story very interesting.
I look forward to the pictures of the paintings.
Yes the ammo boxes are new I got then from David Little from Kynamco. The compensation ammo - you know.
My wife gave me the digital camera and a RCBS RC supreem press KIT for my birthday

I can not wait to get some ammo loaded and test what is best.
Cheers,
Andr�
20 June 2004, 06:43
ASS_CLOWNAndre,
The crimp on that Kynamco factory 500 Jeffery ammo looks real familiar! Their brass may suck, but I think they KNOW the PROPER way to crimp the bullets in the 500 Jeffery!
Cannot wait to hear your results when you get reloading!
ASS_CLOWN
20 June 2004, 06:56
JefferyDenmarkAC
My results will be interesting since I am a newbie to reloading

I will post some more pictures of the ammo that I have left(All my duds)then yu can se what they look like. I like that digi cam from wifie

just a sec

Cheers,
Andr�
20 June 2004, 07:18
ASS_CLOWNAndre,
Just follow the advise given in your reloading manual and you should have not serious issues!

Reloading is a heck of a lot of fun if you are anything like me.
Those digital cameras do ROCK, don't they. I think yours is a couple models better than mine though, as your pictures are VERY good!!

ASS_CLOWN
20 June 2004, 07:37
JefferyDenmarkHer is a picture of a 12,7X70 Sch�ler(Horneber brass) dud and fired case and a .500 Jeffery Kynoch(Bertram brass) dud nad fired case
When the cases are fired then the edge/angel is sharper, god or bad ??

PS I only had 6 duds with WR out of a 130 Shoots

Cheers,
Andr�
20 June 2004, 08:14
exabitAndr�: why would you accept any "duds" what so ever?
When it comes to shoulder angle, I would assume that after you shoot you cartridges in
your rifle, the cases will be formed to your own rifle.
20 June 2004, 08:18
500grainsThe shoulders get sharper after firing because the cases are fireforming to your chamber. That means the cases were the WRONG SHAPE before firing. So either something is wrong with the Kynoch ammo or with your chamber, but it has already been established that the problem is the dimensions of the Kynoch ammo.
20 June 2004, 08:44
JefferyDenmarkExabit
I do not accept any duds but do not control what ammo companies make

I have not reloaded any of my fired cases yet but will soon.
500grains Yes the chamber has been checked as you know with tools from Triebel and Heym.
Cheers,
Andr�
20 June 2004, 08:54
exabitNo offense Andr�. Just trying to help.
I wouldn't like a dud when going for Cape Buffalo. But then again - I probably will never. My 458 will be used for moose and maybe wild boar. Maybe...
20 June 2004, 13:09
ASS_CLOWNDan,
All virgin brass will have rounded shoulders! They are formed in a female die for cryin' out loud! They are not hydraulically formed! Give the guy a break!
416 Rigby cases look almost like Weatherby's "double radius" shoulder before they are fired the first time. After firing, that first time, the shoulder corners are nice and sharp. Of course, I have rifle in 303 British, which spits out shot cases with the shoulder moved forward ~ 1.5 mm and at about 60 degrees. Good thing this cartridge headspaces off of the rim.

There is good reason for this, but I'll bet most here won't know why.
ASS_CLOWN
20 June 2004, 13:10
ASS_CLOWNAndre,
I haven't had a dud reload yet! <Knocks on wood>
ASS_CLOWN
20 June 2004, 16:06
500grainsQuote:
Dan,
All virgin brass will have rounded shoulders! They are formed in a female die for cryin' out loud! They are not hydraulically formed! Give the guy a break!
416 Rigby cases look almost like Weatherby's "double radius" shoulder before they are fired the first time. After firing, that first time, the shoulder corners are nice and sharp. Of course, I have rifle in 303 British, which spits out shot cases with the shoulder moved forward ~ 1.5 mm and at about 60 degrees. Good thing this cartridge headspaces off of the rim.
There is good reason for this, but I'll bet most here won't know why.
ASS_CLOWN
You have a real talent for getting things half wrong and half right, or at least half upside down.
The problem in this case was that Kynoch made its ammo to a non-standard spec. Period. So the brass was fireforming.
I have not notice any significant change in the shoulder of 416 rigby brass fired in a CZ. Do you smoke dope? I have to ask that because your software-simulated loads are way off and predict high pressures where none exist, and now suddenly you have to fireform 416 Rigby brass in a standard chamber. It makes no sense.
20 June 2004, 18:25
ASS_CLOWNDan,
No I don't smoke dope, nor do I make up BS about high pressure loads being "mild". I live in the real world, you seem to dwell best in the cyber world.
These are two 416 Rigby cartridges. Norma cases, the one on the left is a virgin round (aka has not yet been fired) the one on the right is a second reload.
The previously fired case obviously has sharper shoulder corners than the virgin case!
Now go back to your bowl and smoke whatever it is YOU smoke!
ASS_CLOWN