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270 Win vs. 280 Rem

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22 July 2003, 08:10
Dr. Lou
270 Win vs. 280 Rem
This is a question that has probably been beated to death over the years but I would like a concensus as to which is a better all-around catridge, the 270 Win or 280 Rem.

I know the 270 is more popular because it's been around for ever and Jack O Connor loved it; and I know why the 280 aka 7mm Express flopped through the years. However, I would like some practical, objective or subjective reasons why one would buy a 270 over a 280. Thanks [Smile]

[ 07-21-2003, 23:17: Message edited by: DOCTOR LOU ]
22 July 2003, 08:39
<9.3x62>
If I had to choose between the two, I'd take the 280. Loaded to comparable pressures, the 280 has a slight advantage (though not enough to make a difference in all likelihood) and has a big-game bullet selection advantage. Plus, I like to root for the underdog - Remington completely and repeatedly botched the marketing of the 280.

I'm still a bit puzzled why the 277 bore was developed in the first place, given that the 284 bore had proven itself for decades (7x57, 7x64 etc.) prior to the introduction of the 270. At least the 257 bore had some history here (25-20, 25-35, 25 Rem etc.) Perhaps the 277 bore has a rich pre-1925, state-side history than I don't know about.

Truth be told, I'd prefer the 7x57 to both. I think Jack's wife said it best when she described the 7x57 as being every bit as effective as the 270 and with noticieably less recoil.

9.3
22 July 2003, 08:43
mho
On paper, the .280 wins as an all-around cartridge, due to heavier bullets (175 grs vs 160 for the .270). In reality: six of one, half a dozen of the other. The .270 is easier to find ammo for.
Good luck with whatever you choose. - mike
22 July 2003, 08:43
alabama ed
For the handloader there is a better selection of bullets available. The 280 will handle much heaver bullets and slightly better BC and sectional density. I certainly agree with the previous posts.

I have rifles chambered for both the 270 Win and 280 Rem. I reload for both and have shot game from as small as coyotes to deer to antelope to caribu and elk with them both. They are both entirely suitable for game of this size, but no larger. They are for practicle hunting purposes balistically identicle. You will frequently hear some shooters/hunters prefer one over the other and for various well founded individual reasons. The 270 had a 40-50 year head start as a factory cartrige over the 280. The 270 was popularized by the writing of Jack O'Conner who use it all over the world and wrote about his exploits in periodicles such as Outdoor Life magazine. He described the 270 as the best sheep rifle, I believe he used it to take multiple "Grand Slams" and shot numerous sheep specis all over the world. He used many other calibers including 7x57, 30:06, 375 H&H and 416 Rigby to take all manner of Alaskan, African and Asian game as well. He also helped popularize the Winchester Model 70 FWT and was a well known supporter of Riflemaker and stocker AL Bisen. The 270 has a certain mystique about it, but is is one of the very best and most popular calibers ever designed. It is chambered by every commercial armsmaker and is probably the number one choice for custom rifles. Both are very easy to reload and provide fine accuracy.

For all practicle purposes they are the same. Given two identicle rifles, one chambered in 270 and one chambered in 280, I would take them both. (I actually prefer the 284 caliber, because of better bullet selection.)

Regards,

[ 07-21-2003, 23:51: Message edited by: alabama ed ]
22 July 2003, 08:44
fredj338
I assume you mean better allround big game caliber. There probably isn't a dimes worth of diff. between the two. You can push 130gr bullets out of each over 3100fps. The .280 has heavier bullets available. I will never own a .270, but I love my .280. I shoot 160gr bullets & have not taken elk size game but would feel comfortable w/ it out to 250yds or so. Really though, I see no real diff. it's just everyone has a .270 (except me [Big Grin] ).
22 July 2003, 10:22
smallfry
I hate questions like this [Big Grin]

I dissagree that the 280 has any advantage over the 270 for numerous reasons:
1) The bullet selection I see as a moot point because EVERY MAJOR BIG GAME BULLET STYLE THAT IS MADE IN 7mm, IS MADE IN .277.
2)Bullet weight and sectional density is also a non issue because... the individual make of that specific caliber and velocity will determine the penetration, and most high penetrating soft points are middle weight homogenized projectiles (X, failsafe).

My first centerfire rifle was a 280, I have since switched to 270s and hardly ever shoot my remaining 280. I SEE NO DIFFERENCE IN NOT ONLY THE 270/280 IN KILLING AND DISTANCE THE GAME TRAVEL AFTER BEING HIT, but same goes with the 300s and 280/270s. The only difference I see between 270/280s and 300s is that the 300s CAN at times penetrate farther after hitting bone at longer distances. I switched to the 270 only because I personaly built two of mine and they were less fussy about what I fed them.
22 July 2003, 10:41
savage49494
There isn't enough practical difference between them to worry about. The only thing to recommend one over the other is availability and on that criteria the nod goes to the .270.
22 July 2003, 10:43
<9.3x62>
quote:

I dissagree that the 280 has any advantage over the 270 for numerous reasons:
1) The bullet selection I see as a moot point because EVERY MAJOR BIG GAME BULLET STYLE THAT IS MADE IN 7mm, IS MADE IN .277.
2)Bullet weight and sectional density is also a non issue because... the individual make of that specific caliber and velocity will determine the penetration, and most high penetrating soft points are middle weight homogenized projectiles (X, failsafe).

Does #1 then mean that the 284 bore has no advantage over the 257 or 264 bore? The A-frame, Partition, X-bullet, Grand Slam, etc., are all made in 257 and 264 bore as well.

Could you elaborate on #2? [Confused]

What about ballisitic coefficient? The heaviest ballistically efficient 277 bullet is 150 grains (the 160 partition is a semi-spitzer) whereas the heaviest ballistically efficient 284 bullet is 175 gr. (actually 195 gr if you can still find some Barnes originals).
22 July 2003, 10:50
<9.3x62>
Hey Savage [Big Grin] [Big Grin] [Big Grin]

9.3
22 July 2003, 12:16
smallfry
quote:
Originally posted by 9.3x62:
quote:

I dissagree that the 280 has any advantage over the 270 for numerous reasons:
1) The bullet selection I see as a moot point because EVERY MAJOR BIG GAME BULLET STYLE THAT IS MADE IN 7mm, IS MADE IN .277.
2)Bullet weight and sectional density is also a non issue because... the individual make of that specific caliber and velocity will determine the penetration, and most high penetrating soft points are middle weight homogenized projectiles (X, failsafe).

Does #1 then mean that the 284 bore has no advantage over the 257 or 264 bore? The A-frame, Partition, X-bullet, Grand Slam, etc., are all made in 257 and 264 bore as well.

Could you elaborate on #2? [Confused]

What about ballisitic coefficient? The heaviest ballistically efficient 277 bullet is 150 grains (the 160 partition is a semi-spitzer) whereas the heaviest ballistically efficient 284 bullet is 175 gr. (actually 195 gr if you can still find some Barnes originals).

For number one... No you are compairing ballistics with avalability, I wasnt. I was compairing the 280 and the 270 with selection of projectiles. As far as Brands are concerned the 270 has every brand of hunting bullet the 7mm does. Point being... not short on selection.

For number two... Just as it reads... I dont care what the sectional density is as long as it is from a moderate point of view, middle weight projectiles and up... from there, construction, and velocity will determine the penetration in a fix medium or "identical animal", not idle nominal nit-pick'n numbers. Sorta speak.

Ballistic coefficient? Not a big concern of mine, as all the usefull bullets including round noses have plenty in both calibers.

My whole point is... I dont see any detractions from eather caliber, 270 or 280, especialy if you are a handloader. If you handload you can kill all they myths that scare you on both sides.
hope that helps
22 July 2003, 12:35
jeffeosso
<grin> .007" difference? like big game can tell... hell, they are both under 3/8" of an inch anyway, and are maginal squirrel guns...

jut kinding, fellas... well, mebbe..

the 270 is a fine whitetail/hog gun... that's about it... the 280, with heavier bullets, works through elk/moose/kudu...

at teh SAME SECTIONAL denisity, there is exactly .007 inch between them... and for those that say "deer don't know 100fps" not even a groundhog knows 4 sheets of paper...

jeffe
22 July 2003, 13:10
Major Caliber
I've had both, sold my .280. The .270 has a huge advantage in ammo availability, and rifle choice. If I need a heavier bullet, I will grab my 30-06, 8x57, 35 Whelen, or .458win.
22 July 2003, 13:21
Mark R Dobrenski
This is a question of micro management and that is it--to me this would be very very easy.

Say I have the choice of a 270 or a 280 or you could say a 300 Win or a 7 mag--well then I'd just take the rifle that fit me the best.

Really this is stuff from the 70's and 80's from Peterson mag-something Boddington would of written about.

This and any of the following minutia about the differences between the 2 is a waste of time--oops you got my time------grins...

"GET TO THE HILL"

Dog
22 July 2003, 14:32
packrat
There aren't any, hands down the .280 is a winner.
22 July 2003, 14:54
Nebraska
C'mon Mark!!! You can do better than that. You don't want this board to get boooooring now do you?? [Big Grin]
22 July 2003, 15:16
Whelen Nut
I have both the 270 and 280 in Remington Classics. The only real difference is their serial numbers. [Wink]

WN
22 July 2003, 16:32
Gatehouse
YAWN.... [Big Grin]
22 July 2003, 17:12
4H trainer
I have a 270 (150 gr noslers shoot the best in it), my buddy has a 280.

We both have hit the bucks we seen, and killed what we hit. Shot placement is everything. Longest whitetail for me has been about 300 yards - the deer took 2 steps and fell over.

For whitetails they both work, and work well.

what are you intending to do with this gun - 270 or 280?
22 July 2003, 17:19
Bowzer
When the smoke clears from this one , it will be staring you in the face .... 280 , 280 , 280 . Just cause I've got one does that make me bias ? NAW ! [Big Grin] mho and jeefeosso got it about right in my " opinion "

[ 07-22-2003, 08:23: Message edited by: Bowzer ]
22 July 2003, 23:13
<JOHAN>
quote:
Originally posted by DOCTOR LOU:
I would like a concensus as to which is a better all-around catridge, the 270 Win or 280 Rem.


The "betternes" lies in the owner of any of theses calibers. I had a 270 and liked it alot, easy to shoot fly's flatt enough. 280 has larger selection of bullets from 120-175 grains. It might have a few more figures of energy and a slightly larger dimention than the 270.

Everything depends on the user and his preferences, WHICH IS THE BETTER. My choice is 7X64 Brenneke, because of brass, bullet selection, but it is better than the 280 or 270. I guess for me it is, but it might not be soo for you.

/ JOHAN

[ 07-22-2003, 20:34: Message edited by: JOHAN ]
23 July 2003, 01:28
<eldeguello>
The .280 wins for one reason: Much greater selection of bullet weights and styles. However, that is not to say that the .270 is not a great cartridge, because it is!! And, in the .270, you have a cartridge which has taken every game animal from Mexico to the Arctic Ocean with just two bullet weights, the 130 and 150 grain!!
23 July 2003, 01:41
woofer
i think when winchester built the 270 there was a proprietary cartridge out that was identical to the 280.winchester thought the better to develop something completely different and this diameter that they came up with. i think it also helped in the velocity department to get figures they wanted.
as far as the two are concerned no animal large or small will ever know the difference. if you close your eyes, neither will you.
woofer
23 July 2003, 06:44
<eldeguello>
Woofer is correct. The 7X64mm/7X65Rmm predate the .280 Rem. by about 75 years, and are essentially the same round.... [Big Grin]
23 July 2003, 07:06
Fireform
The difference in bullet selection between the two, which used to give the 7mm an advantage, is not really that great anymore. You can easily get top-notch .277 bullets from 90gr (Sierra HP) to 160gr (Nosler Partition) these days. A good .270 with 160NPs is elk medicine, IMO.
24 July 2003, 05:31
Fireform
On this same admittedly well-chewed topic, I noticed last night that Midway has the Barnes classic 180gr .277 bullet in stock. Now that's a bullet with some sectional density!

Sorry for the double posting--my computer just started doubling my posts on bulletin boards a couple of days ago, and I have no idea why.
24 July 2003, 05:56
Handloader
I knew when I saw this topic it would stir up the troups. Well I have owned and shot both and being a handloader for many years I would have to say this comparison is 6 of one and half a dozen of another. Myself I simply like the 270 Winchester and I guess I will alway's own one. But when it boils right down to it Shoot the Caliber you like the best because you are the only person that you have to please. [Big Grin]
24 July 2003, 05:59
beemanbeme
I prefer the .280 'cause I've got one. I also have a 7x57, several 7-08's, and 2 7mm RM so it helps narrow my bullet collection.
If you have a .270 that you like, don't sell it to buy a .280 or vice versa.
I agree that it was impossible for big green to do a poorer job of marketing the .280 than they did.
24 July 2003, 22:49
4H trainer
Hell, buy them both!

Just don't mix brass - a 270 will chamber in a 280, but not vis versa due to shoulder angle I believe. My buddy got a 270 case stuck in his 280 the first time out because some idiot at the gunstore put a 270 shell in a 280 box - we went back to the gun store and pulled the box of 270's, sure enought, there was a single 280 in the box.

thankfully no harm done.
25 July 2003, 04:38
sdgunslinger
.270 or .280 ???

NEITHER !!!

7mm Remington magnum beats hell out of them both ........ [Big Grin]

[ 07-24-2003, 19:38: Message edited by: sdgunslinger ]
25 July 2003, 05:23
Brad
I've had both and have taken game with both. As Mark pointed out there's not a spit's worth of difference between the two. I prefer the 270 for ammo/brass availability, its "Westerness" and other notion's based squarely on the solid ground of nostalgia (grin).

BA
25 July 2003, 07:45
RSY
quote:
Originally posted by Brad:
the solid ground of nostalgia

What a great phrase! And, oh, how solid it is for so many of us.

RSY
25 July 2003, 09:27
<9.3x62>
Gotta liven up this thread a bit... [Big Grin] [Big Grin] [Big Grin]

A question we may ask ourselves: "Would the 270 be around if their history's were reversed?"

Suppose the 280 had been introduced in 1925 and the 270 in 1957. Suppose further that the 270 had been introduced at lower pressures and in a semi-auto rifle (as the 280 was). Would the 270 have been able to overcome all the crap that the 280 had to overcome?

I'm inclined to think not, but I am open to the contrary. I think the fact that the 280 overcame a 32-year headstart and the epitome of bone-headed marketing speaks volumes about its merits relative to the 270.

Also, do those who see the 270 and 280 as interchangeable feel the same about Bob and the Swede?
25 July 2003, 10:28
Wstrnhuntr
My take is that for strolling through the great white north in Grizz country for Elk sized game I'd most definatley lean toward the 280 with some heavier bullets. Likewise, if the rifles task is to involve some varminting with less likleyhood of its owner becoming an entree then the nod goes to the 270. For everything else inbetween they are essentially the same cartridge.
25 July 2003, 12:55
Brad
RSY, thanks for noticing... I really liked that one myself... inspiration hits at odd moments!
25 July 2003, 15:38
George Semel
I have shot a .270 for years. I always had one in the rack. I have a couple of 280' s I never shot them much. Shot a 7 x57 instead. Now a few years ago a 7 x 64 came my way. Now I like that, and since it shot so well with 160 gr. Nosler Partition Federal Loadings, I bought a couple of cases of it. Works good on the few Carabou I shot with it. There is no difference that I can tell. I suppose you could if you could collect the real numbers of game to make the case. These days with all the real good bullets around, it don't matter a whole lot in what you shoot for a cartridge . You load say a 140 gr fail Safe in the 270 and a 160 gr Fail Safe in the 280 and there will be very little in the way of big game you could not collect.

[ 07-25-2003, 06:40: Message edited by: George Semel ]
25 July 2003, 15:41
Atkinson
Comparing these two calibers against is about the most waisted conversation that anyone could get into....the only real difference is the stamping on the barrel...
25 July 2003, 17:12
Dr. Lou
Ray, you're right. Nonetheless, I still appreciate everybody's perspective. As far as waisted conversation, I wonder if it will rank up there with the famed matchking debate?

Actually, I think I will send one of my 270s off to my gunsmith and have him make a 35 Whelen out of it, and I will take the 280 on my next mule deer hunt. [Big Grin]

[ 07-25-2003, 08:18: Message edited by: DOCTOR LOU ]
25 July 2003, 22:08
<Zeke>
Wait a minute. There is a difference between the .270 Winchester and the .280 Remington. The difference is .007". Big @#$%^&* deal. Ray is correct in his observation that arguing about that .007" difference is a monumental waste of time.

ZM
26 July 2003, 07:06
fredj338
9.3, I think you are right. Due to all of the 7mmm bullets allready avail. if the .280 had been 1st & marketed the same, the .270 would have been DOA. Even though there isn't much diff. I'll stick w/ my .280! [Big Grin]

[ 07-25-2003, 22:07: Message edited by: fredj338 ]
26 July 2003, 14:26
Pathfinder
270 vs 280...ZZZzzzzzzzzz!