The Accurate Reloading Forums
Turning Belts off brass
17 February 2014, 22:01
BaxterBTurning Belts off brass
I've seen many people referencing turning belts off of brass...this phrase is usually prefaced by the word 'just' as if to imply it's fairly straightforward to do, i.e. just turn the belt off and viola! Have any of you done this? and what was your method?
17 February 2014, 22:32
ramrod340It's really plenty simple. When I was don't mine I had a little lathe I used to turn wood pins. Rigged up a jig to use a lee trimmer shaft and base to support the case and then am old chisel to do the cutting.
Since I had the little lathe I just used it. Could have set it up vertically in the drill press as well.
As usual just my $.02
Paul K
17 February 2014, 23:14
dpcdYeah, like rr said; lathe turn them off if you want to design a cartridge without them. very easy. Although a metal lathe will work better. They aren't needed anyway; no modern designed case uses belts. Headspace on the shoulder. What are you trying to do?
18 February 2014, 01:55
theback40I have a soft collet chambered to 458 that holds the brass perfectly for turning belts off.
18 February 2014, 03:16
NONAGONAGINWay back in the bad old days wildcatters were constantly turning off belts OR adding ON belts to come up with the "PERFECT CARTRIDGE".
As dpcd says, in todays world it isn't done all that much unless you are trying for a very specific case capacity, non-belted wildcat cartridge, and I would surmise, only in a large bore application...a "tweener"...something between the case volumes of a Weatherby 0.582" base and a 600 Jeffery or 700 NE.
It can be a lot of work to get "just the right case volume". Adding belts, turning off belts, turning down rims, adding extractor grooves, trimming to size, reaming...all for some one-off, you can't sell, can't throw away, give away, or bury, not to mention the evil thing keeps invading your day dreams, night dreams, watching football, baseball, hockey, or soccer, drinking enjoyment and love making....hahahahah
18 February 2014, 15:18
DocEdIn the early '90's, my friend DJ came up with the "6MM DJ BMF" ( I'll let you guys figure that out). It was a 7MM Rem Mag necked to 6MM and blown out to a 40 degree shoulder. His goal was to push a 105 Berger VLD to 3600 fps. He turned the belts off of the cases. In the process of load development we learned two things. Berger 105s won't take it over 3500 fps and the primer pockets get loose quick when the belt is turned off. Sierra 107 MKs went past 3600 fps and stayed together. 8 twist barrel barely made it through 2 prairie dog hunts.
NRA Patron Life Member Benefactor Level
18 February 2014, 20:37
BaxterBDoc, that sounds like what the 244 H&H wanted to be...
18 February 2014, 22:09
ramrod340quote:
the primer pockets get loose quick when the belt is turned off
I would say the pockets got loose from over pressure that had nothing to do with removing the belt. The belt is in front of the primer pocket not around it.
As usual just my $.02
Paul K
18 February 2014, 22:58
DocEdI'm sure you would know. When he cut the belt back in the chamber and made new brass, the primer pockets stayed tight longer. But the barrel went south at around 750 rounds.
NRA Patron Life Member Benefactor Level
18 February 2014, 23:11
NONAGONAGINBelts are used to regulate headspace and as a sales gimmick. It would be tough to regulate the headspace on a 458 Mag without a belt.
With a shouldered cartridge a belt isn't necessary for anything.
Ramrod is correct, primer pockets get loose from OVER pressure...belted cartridges get loose pockets from over pressure also. Once you get over ~65KPSI the chances of a loose pocket start going up 100%. It's the metallurgy of the brass that determines just where the point of deformation lies(malleability).
18 February 2014, 23:49
BaxterBquote:
As dpcd says, in todays world it isn't done all that much unless you are trying for a very specific case capacity, non-belted wildcat cartridge
Or to not pay 5 bucks per brass in the 350 Rigby... I've read making 350 brass from 375 is possible without too much fuss.
19 February 2014, 01:37
ramrod340quote:
I've read making 350 brass from 375 is possible without too much fuss.
The 350 Rigby is basically a necked down shortened beltless 375H&H
As usual just my $.02
Paul K
19 February 2014, 01:43
BaxterBYup... just an irrational itch to scratch...
19 February 2014, 05:23
ramrod340quote:
Yup... just an irrational itch to scratch
While the 350 Rigby sound cool. I have trouble going to that much trouble and expense when I have a 358 Norma sitting in the safe. The Norma has a 10% capacity advantage over the Rigby. Just doesn't sound as cool.

As usual just my $.02
Paul K
19 February 2014, 05:35
BaxterBif I lived closer I;d come over to your house and you could maybe talk me out of the Rigby with your Norma...:-)
19 February 2014, 05:57
ramrod340There is not many projects I try to talk people out of. Only when someone thinks a change will give them huge velocity gains etc.
I think a person needs to build the rifle they want. As long as their expectations are realistic.
Rigby has a lot more cool that Norma, STA etc.
Question with a case length of 2.74 " are you locking into a long action? I'm not sure what the OAL of the Rigby is.
As usual just my $.02
Paul K